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2 what you need to know, 3 the quality of service general screen – ZyXEL Communications Prestige P-870HW-51a v2 User Manual

Page 130

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Chapter 11 Quality of Service (QoS)

P-870HW-51a v2 User’s Guide

130

11.2 What You Need to Know

The following terms and concepts may help as you read through this chapter.

QoS versus Cos

QoS is used to prioritize source-to-destination traffic flows. All packets in the same
flow are given the same priority. CoS (class of service) is a way of managing traffic
in a network by grouping similar types of traffic together and treating each type as
a class. You can use CoS to give different priorities to different packet types.

CoS technologies include IEEE 802.1p layer 2 tagging and DiffServ (Differentiated
Services or DS). IEEE 802.1p tagging makes use of three bits in the packet
header, while DiffServ is a new protocol and defines a new DS field, which replaces
the eight-bit ToS (Type of Service) field in the IP header.

Tagging and Marking

In a QoS class, you can configure whether to add or change the DSCP (DiffServ
Code Point) value, IEEE 802.1p priority level and VLAN ID number in a matched
packet. When the packet passes through a compatible network, the networking
device, such as a backbone switch, can provide specific treatment or service
based on the tag or marker.

11.3 The Quality of Service General Screen

Click Advanced Setup > Quality of Service to open the screen as shown next.

Use this screen to enable or disable QoS and set the default DSCP value for
incoming traffic does not match a class. See

Section 11.1 on page 129

for more

information.

Figure 63 QoS General