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Texas Instruments MSP50C6xx User Manual

Page 98

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Instruction Syntax and Addressing Modes

4-12

For any particular addressing mode, replace the {adrs} with the syntax shown
in Table 4–4. To encode the instruction, replace the am, Rx and pm bits with
the bits required by the addressing mode (Table 4–4). For example, the
instruction

MOV An[~], {adrs} [, next A]

indicates all of the following (only partial

combinations are shown):

MOV A0, *0xab12

; n = 0, {adrs} = dma16 = 0xab12

MOV A1, *R6+0x2f, ++A ; n = 1, {adrs} = *R6+0x2f, offset7 = 0x2f,

[next A] = ++A

MOV A2~, *R0+R5, – –A ; n = 2, {adrs} = *R0+R5, x = 0, [next A] = – –A

MOV A3, *R1+0x12ef

; n = 3, {adrs} = *R1+0x12ef, x = 1,
offset16 = 0x12ef

MOV A0, *R2

; n = 0, {adrs} = *R2, x = 2

MOV A1, *R3++, – –A

; n = 1, {adrs} = *R3++, x = 3, [next A] = ––A

MOV A2~, *R4– –

; n = 2, {adrs} = *R4– –, x = 4

MOV A3, *R7++R5, ++A ; n = 3, {adrs} = *R7++R5, x = 7, [next A] = ++A

Flag instructions apply to certain classes of instructions (Class 8a). They ad-
dress only the flag bit by either a 6-bit global address or a 6-bit relative address
from the indirect register R6. If bit 0 of these instructions is 0, then bits 1 to 6
of the opcode are taken as the bit address starting from data memory location
0000h. If bit 0 is 1, then bits 1 to 6 are used as an offset from the page register
R6 to compute the relative address. Bits 0 to 6 of flag instructions are written
as {flagadrs} throughout this manual. When this symbol appears, it should be
replaced by the syntax and bits shown in Table 4–7

For example, AND TFn, {flagadrs} can be written as follows (not all possible
combinations are shown):

AND TF1, *0x21

; global flag addressing, flag address is 0x21 absolute

AND TF2, *R6+0x21

; relative flag addressing, flag address is R6+0x21
absolute

Table 4–7. Flag Addressing Field {flagadrs} for Certain Flag Instructions (Class 8a)

Flag

Repeat

{flagadrs}

flag addressing mode encoding, flagadrs

Flag

Addressing

Modes

Clocks

clk

Words

w

Repeat

Operation,

clk

Syntax

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Modes

clk

w

clk

flag address bits

g/r

Global

1

1

n

R

+2

*dma6

dma6

0

Relative

1

1

n

R

+2

*R6+offset6

offset6

1

† nR is RPT argument