2 connecting the pv array, Connecting the pv array – SMA STP 5000TL User Manual
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☐ On the coldest day based on statistical records, the open-circuit voltage of the PV array must
never exceed the maximum input voltage of the inverter.
☐ The positive connection cables of the PV modules must be fitted with the positive DC
connectors (for information on assembling DC connectors, see the DC connector installation
manual).
☐ The negative connection cables of the PV modules must be fitted with the negative DC
connectors (for information on assembling DC connectors, see the DC connector installation
manual).
Use of Y adapters for parallel connection of strings
The Y adapters must not be used to interrupt the DC electric circuit.
• Do not use the Y adapters in the immediate vicinity of the inverter. The adapters must not
be visible or freely accessible.
• In order to interrupt the DC electric circuit, always disconnect the inverter as described in
this document (see Section 10, page 51).
6.4.2 Connecting the PV Array
Destruction of the inverter due to overvoltage
If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the inverter,
the inverter can be destroyed due to overvoltage.
• If the open-circuit voltage of the PV modules exceeds the maximum input voltage of the
inverter, do not connect any strings to the inverter and check the design of the PV system.
1. Disconnect the circuit breaker from all three line conductors and secure against reconnection.
2. If the ESS is plugged in, remove the ESS.
3. If the protective cover is mounted, loosen the two screws of the protective cover using an Allen
key (AF 5) and remove the protective cover.
4. Ensure that there is no ground fault in the PV array.
5. Check whether the DC connectors have the correct polarity.
If the DC connector is equipped with a DC cable of the wrong polarity, the DC connector must
be assembled again. The DC cable must always have the same polarity as the DC connector.
6. Ensure that the open-circuit voltage of the PV array does not exceed the maximum input
voltage.
7. Connect the assembled DC connectors to the inverter.
☑ The DC connectors snap into place.
6 Electrical Connection
SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating Manual
29
STP5-10TL-20-BE-en-13