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H3C Technologies H3C S12500-X Series Switches User Manual

Page 131

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Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

2.

Enter interface view.

interface interface-type
interface-number

N/A

3.

Associate a VPN instance
with the interface.

ip binding vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name

By default, no VPN instance is
associated with an interface.
The ip binding vpn-instance

command deletes the IP address of
the current interface. You must

re-configure an IP address for the

interface after configuring the

command.

Configuring route related attributes for a VPN instance

VPN routes are controlled and advertised on a PE by using the following process:

When a VPN route learned from a site gets redistributed into BGP, BGP associates it with a route
target extended community attribute list, which is typically the export target attribute of the VPN

instance associated with the site.

The VPN instance determines which routes it can accept and redistribute according to the
import-extcommunity in the route target.

The VPN instance determines how to change the route target attributes for routes to be advertised
according to the export-extcommunity in the route target.

To configure route related attributes for a VPN instance:

Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

2.

Enter VPN instance view
or IPv4 VPN view

Enter VPN instance view:

ip vpn-instance vpn-instance-name

Enter IPv4 VPN view:

a.

ip vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name

b.

ipv4-family

Configurations made in VPN
instance view apply to both IPv4

VPN and IPv6 VPN.
IPv4 VPN prefers the
configurations in IPv4 VPN view

over the configurations in VPN

instance view.

3.

Configure route targets.

vpn-target vpn-target&<1-8> [ both |
export-extcommunity |

import-extcommunity ]

By default, no route targets are
configured.

4.

Set the maximum

number of active routes
allowed.

routing-table limit number
{ warn-threshold | simply-alert }

By default, the number of active
routes allowed for a VPN instance

is not limited.
Setting the maximum number of
active routes for a VPN instance

can prevent the PE from learning

too many routes.