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5 high pressure switch, 6 accumulator, High pressure switch – MovinCool Climate Pro 18 Service Manual User Manual

Page 31: Accumulator

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Operation Section

31

4.5 High Pressure Switch

• The high pressure switch prevents the outdoor

heat exchanger and compressor from being
damaged by excessive high pressure in the
high pressure line of the refrigeration cycle.
The switch is normally closed. The snap disk
responds to the variations in pressure and, if
pressure is abnormally high, the snap disk
moves down to push the pin down, causing the
internal contacts to open. This interrupts the
ground signal at the control board (CN18 connector) which turns the compressor off.

• Possible causes of this trouble include:

- The air filter for the outdoor heat exchanger is dirty, restricting air flow.
- The blower for the outdoor heat exchanger is defective.

4.6 Accumulator

•The accumulator is mounted on the suction gas

piping between the 4-way valve and the
compressor. The accumulator separates the
liquid refrigerant from the gas refrigerant,
allowing only the gas refrigerant to enter the
compressor. In the accumulator, suction gas is
led into a cylindrical vessel where the speed of
the gas is decreased. This process separates
the refrigerant contained in the gas by the force
of gravity, causing the refrigerant to accumulate at the bottom of the vessel. As a result, the
compressor is protected from possible damage caused by liquid refrigerant intake.

I001768

Pressure of Refrigerant

Movable Point

Snap Disk

Pin

Terminal

Lead Wires

Stationary Point

Molding by Resin

Case

ILL00878-00

Suction Gas (Low Pressure)

To Compressor