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Glossary – Nokia E51 User Manual

Page 44

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Glossary

Glossary

3G

3rd generation mobile communications. A digital

system for mobile communications which aims at

global use and provides increased bandwidth. 3G lets

a mobile device user access a wide variety of services,

such as multimedia.

Ad-hoc operating

mode

A WLAN network mode where two or more devices

connect to each other using WLAN directly without a

WLAN access point.

Cookies

Cookies are little pieces of information, given by the

server to you, to store information about your visits to

a web site. When you accept cookies, the server is able

to evaluate your use of the web site, what you are

interested in, what you want to read, and so on.

DNS

Domain name service. An internet service that

translates domain names such as www.nokia.com into

IP addresses such as 192.100.124.195. Domain names

are easier to remember but this translation is needed

because the internet is based on IP addresses.

EAP

Extensible authentication protocol. EAP plug-ins are

used in wireless networks to authenticate wireless

devices and authentication servers.

EGPRS

Enhanced GPRS. EGPRS is similar to GPRS, but it enables

faster connection. For more information on the

availability of EGPRS and data transfer speed, contact

your service provider.

GPRS

General packet radio service. GPRS enables wireless

access for mobile phones to data networks (network

service). GPRS uses packet data technology where

information is sent in short bursts of data over the

mobile network. The benefit of sending data in packets

is that the network is occupied only when sending or

receiving data. As GPRS uses the network efficiently, it

allows for quick data connection setup and fast data

transmission speeds.
You must subscribe to the GPRS service. For availability

and subscription to GPRS, contact your service

provider.
During a voice call, you cannot establish a GPRS

connection, and any existing GPRS connection is put on

hold unless the network supports dual transfer mode.

GPS

Global positioning system. GPS is a worldwide radio

navigation system.

HSDPA

High-speed downlink packet access. HSDPA brings

high-speed data delivery to 3G terminals, ensuring that

users requiring effective multimedia capabilities

benefit from data rates previously unavailable because

of limitations in the radio access network.

HTTP

Hypertext transfer protocol. A document transfer

protocol used in the web.

HTTPS

HTTP over a secure connection.

IMAP4

Internet mail access protocol, version 4. A protocol

used for accessing your remote mailbox.

Internet access

point

An access point is where your device connects to a

network. To use e-mail and multimedia services or to

connect to the internet and browse web pages, you

must first define internet access points for these

services.

Infrastructure

operating mode

A WLAN network mode where devices are connected to

WLAN using a WLAN access point.

PIN

Personal identity number. The PIN code protects your

device from unauthorised use. The PIN code is supplied

with the SIM card. If the PIN code request is selected,

the code is required each time the device is switched

on. The PIN code must be 4 to 8 digits long.

PIN2

The PIN2 code is supplied with some SIM cards. The

PIN2 code is required to access certain functions

supported by the SIM card. The length of the PIN2 code

is 4 to 8 digits.

POP3

Post office protocol, version 3. A common mail protocol

that can be used for accessing your remote mailbox.

PUK and PUK2

PIN Unblocking Key. PUK and PUK2 codes are required

to change a blocked PIN code or PIN2 code,

respectively. The length of the code is 8 digits.

SIP

Session initiation protocol. SIP is used for creating,

modifying, and terminating certain types of

communication sessions with one or more

participants.

SSID

Service set identifier. SSID is the name that identifies

the specific WLAN.

Streaming

Streaming audio and video files means playing them

directly from the web without downloading them first

to your device.

UMTS

Universal mobile telecommunications system. UMTS is

a 3G mobile communication system. Besides voice and

data, UMTS enables audio and video delivery to

wireless devices.
When you use your device in GSM and UMTS networks,

multiple data connections can be active at the same

time, and access points can share a data connection. In

the UMTS network, data connections remain active

during voice calls. You can, for example, browse the

web faster than previously possible while

simultaneously speaking on the phone.

UPIN

PIN code used in UMTS network.

UPUK

UPIN Unblocking Key. UPUK code is required to change

a blocked UPIN code or PIN2 code. The length of the

code is 8 digits.

USIM

SIM card used in UMTS network.

USSD command

A service request, such as request to activate an

application or configure various settings remotely,

that you can send to your operator or service provider

with your device.

VoIP

Voice over internet protocol technology. VoIP is a set

of protocols that facilitate phone calls over an IP

network, such as the internet.

VPN

Virtual private network. VPN creates a secure

connection to compatible corporate intranet and

services, such as e-mail.

WAP

Wireless application protocol. WAP is an international

standard for wireless communication.

WEP

Wired equivalent privacy. WEP is an encryption method

that encrypts data before it is transmitted in WLAN.

WLAN

Wireless local area network.

WPA

Wi-Fi Protected Access. Security method for WLAN.

WPA2

Wi-Fi Protected Access 2. Security method for WLAN.

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