beautypg.com

Figure 31, Ppp atm format (rfc 2364:ppp over aal5), Figure 32 – Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions SpeedTouch Speed Touch Home Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Modem User Manual

Page 55: Ppp/pptp tunnel format

background image

7 Speed Touch Home Local Configuration

55 / 88

3EC 17058 AAAA TCZZA Ed. 02

The following fields are part of the 'PPTP Connections' table:

"

Name
Indicates the Phonebook name of the PPTP entry.

"

Encaps
Encapsulation/Decapsulation refers to the encapsulation/

decapsulation of PPP packets in/from ATM Adaption

Layer (AAL)5/ATM.
The STHome is compliant with Request For Comments (RFC)

2364 PPP Over AAL5" and supports both the Logical Link

Control (LLC)/Network Link Protocol Identifier (NLPID) method

and the VC MUltipleXing (MUX) method. By default the

encapsulation/decapsulation method is set to VC MUX.

"

HighĆlevel Data Link Control (HDLC) Framing
PPP packets arriving via a PPTP tunnel and PPP packets

encapsulated on ATM connections differ in format. The PPP

format on AAL5 follows RFC 1661 PointĆtoĆPoint Protocol"

(See figure 31) whereas the PPP format within a tunnel follows

PointĆtoĆPoint Tunneling Protocol" (See figure 32).
The latter format has two additional bytes in front of the packet

(FF 03) inherited from another encapsulation, i.e. RFC 1662

PPP in HDLCĆlike framing".

adsl 0760/ 01

P_ID Information Padding

Figure 31

PPP ATM Format (RFC 2364:PPP over AAL5).

adsl 0761/ 01

Address Control P_ID Information Padding

(FF) (03)

Figure 32

PPP/PPTP Tunnel Format.

In order to cope with these PPP packet differences, the Speed

Touch

Home adapts to the different formats on a 'per

connection' base . Although RFC2364 is quite clear with regards

to PPP format on AAL5, the STHome offers a configuration

possibility if interoperability problems should arise.