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11 examples for self-tuning attempts 22, Operation – West Control Solutions KS 92-1 Programmer manual User Manual

Page 22

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3.5.11 Examples for self-tuning attempts

(controller inverse, heating or heating/cooling)

Start: heating power switched on
Heating power Y is switched off (1).
When the change of process value X
was constant during one minute (2),
the power is switched on (3).
At the reversal point, the self-tuning at-
tempt is finished and the new parameter
are used for controlling to set-point W.

Start: heating power switched off
The controller waits 1,5 minutes (1).
Heating power Y is switched on (2).
At the reversal point, the self-tuning
attempt is finished and control to the
set-point is using the new parameters.

Self-tuning at the set-point a
The process is controlled to the
set-point. With the control deviation
constant during a defined time (1)
(i.e. constant separation of process value
and set-point), the controller outputs a
reduced correcting variable pulse (max.
20%) (2). After determination of the
control parameters using the process
characteristic (3), control is started us-
ing the new parameters (4).

Three-point controller a
The parameter for heating and cooling are
determined in two attempts. The heating
power is switched on (1). Heating param-
eters

Pb1, ti1, td1 and t1 are deter-

mined at the reversal point. Control to the
set-point occurs(2). With constant control
deviation, the controller provides a cooling
correcting variable pulse (3). After deter-
mining its cooling parameters

Pb2, ti2,

td2 and t2 (4) from the process char-
acteristics , control operation is started us-
ing the new parameters (5).

a

During phase 3, heating and cooling are done simultaneously!

Operation

Self-tuning

22

KS 90-1

p / KS 92-1

p

t

2

100%

Y

0%

X

W

Start r

1

3

t reversal point

blinks

t

100%

Y

0%

X

W

start r

1

2

t reversal point

blinks

t

2

100%

Y

0%

X

W

1

3

blinks

4

r t

Start r

t

+100%

Y 0%

-100%

X

W

t reversal

point

Start r

1

2

3

4

5

r t

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