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Control & ppp connections – ZyXEL Communications Prestige 310 User Manual

Page 146

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Prestige 310 Broadband Sharing Gateway

PPTP

F

Microsoft includes PPTP as a part of the Windows OS. In Microsoft’s implementation, the PC, and hence the
Prestige, is the PNS that requests the PAC (the ANT) to place an outgoing call over AAL5 to an RFC 2364
server.

Control & PPP connections

Each PPTP session has distinct control connection and PPP data connection.

Call Connection

The control connection runs over TCP. Similar to L2TP, a tunnel control connection is first established
before call control messages can be exchanged. Please note that a tunnel control connection supports
multiple call sessions.
The following diagram depicts the message exchange of a successful call setup between a PC and an ANT.

PPP Data Connection

The PPP frames are tunneled between the PNS and PAC over GRE (General Routing Encapsulation, RFC
1701, 1702). The individual calls within a tunnel are distinguished using the Call ID field in the GRE
header.