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3 snmp client – PLANET ADN-4000 User Manual

Page 103

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103

SNMP Pro

protocol that

facilit

es. It is part of

the Tr

enables

Tw

2).

fers enhancements,

network managed by

SNMP.

3.6.3 SNMP Client

tocol

The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer

ates the exchange of management information between network devic

ansmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP

network administrators to manage network performance, find and solve network problems,
and plan for network growth.

o versions of SNMP exist: SNMP version 1 (SNMPv1) and SNMP version 2 (SNMPv

Both versions have a number of features in common, but SNMPv2 of
such as additional protocol operations. Figure 1 illustrates a basic

Figure1: SNMP Facilitates the Exchange of Network Information between Devices

e

this information available to NMSs using SNMP. Managed devices, sometimes called
network elements, can be routers and access servers, switches and bridges, hubs,
computer hosts, or printers.
An agent is a network-management software module that resides in a managed device. An
agent has local knowledge of management information and translates that information into
a form compatible with SNMP.
An NMS executes applications that monitor and control managed devices. NMSs provide
the bulk of the processing and memory resources required for network management. One
or more NMSs must exist on any managed network.

An SNMP-managed network consists of three key components: managed devices, agents,
and network-management systems (NMSs).
A managed device is a network node that contains an SNMP agent and that resides on a
managed network. Managed devices collect and store management information and mak