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3 bypass switch, 4 load-shedding contactor, Bypass switch – SMA SI-TB-BOX-10 User Manual

Page 18: Load-shedding contactor

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4  Product Description

SMA America, LLC

18

SI_TDBOX-IA-eng-IUS122211

Installation Manual

4.3 Bypass Switch

The bypass switch is a manual automatic transfer switch that makes it possible to directly supply the
loads through the generator or power distribution grid. By directly supplying the loads through the
generator or power distribution grid, the Smartformer bypasses the terminals of the PV plant and
Sunny Island. In this way, the Smartformer simplifies maintenance work and repairs.

Figure 4: Overview of the bypass switch

4.4 Load-Shedding Contactor

The load-shedding contactor is an automatic switch-off device used to protect the battery from deep
discharge.
When a predefined charge status limit of the battery is reached, the Sunny Island triggers the load-
shedding contactor. The load-shedding contactor disconnects the loads from the Sunny Island system.
By doing so, the Sunny Island prevents deep battery discharge.

Position

Description

Explanation

A

Switch position "I ON"

The Sunny Island supplies the loads and, in
doing so, integrates the generator or power
distribution grid, along with the PV plant.

B

Switch position "O OFF"

The loads are not supplied with voltage.

C

Switch position "II ON"

Generators or power distribution grids supply
the loads directly.