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0 troubleshooting (cont'd), 1 troubleshooting - refrigeration (cont'd) – Reznor YDSA Operation Manual User Manual

Page 44

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Form O-Y, PN 273647R1, Page 44

General Refrigeration Circuit (cont'd)

SYMPTOM

POSSIBLE CAUSE

REMEDY

F. Noisy unit

operation.

1. Blower rotational noise.

1. Check blower, motor and drive for faulty adjustment or noisy

bearings, loose parts, and/or blower out of balance.

2. Air noise.

2. Check duct work. Air velocity too high.

3. Chattering contactor.

3. Check for adequate control voltage; check for shorts or breaks;

check contact points.

4. Tubing rattle.

4. Dampen by taping or clamping, carefully bend tubing away from

contact when possible.

G. High suction

pressure.

1. Excessive load on evaporator coil.

1. Check superheat (Paragraph 3.6). Check for high entering wet

bulb temperature. Check for excessive air.

2. Compressor is unloaded.

2. Check head pressure. Check thermal expansion valve. If valve is

not functioning properly, check pressure drop across filter drier.

3. Expansion valve bulb not secured to

suction line or valve defective.

3. Check the thermal expansion valve; ensure bulb is attached

properly and insulated

H. High

discharge

pressure.

1. Refrigerant overcharge

1. Check subcooling. (Paragraph 3.6) Adjust refrigerant charge.

2. Thermal expansion valve setting

2. Check superheat and adjust valve as needed

.

2. Air inlet to condenser dirty or obstructed. 3. Check for proper clearances and possible air recirculating.

4. Condenser fan motor defective.

4. Check condenser fan motor(s).

I. Suction

pressure is too

low.

1. Refrigerant undercharge.

1. Check subcooling. (Paragraph 3.6) Add refrigerant as needed.

2. Thermal expansion valve setting

2. Check superheat and adjust valve as needed.

3. Blower running backward.

3. Interchange any two wires from 3 phase disconnect.

4. Loose blower, pulley, or belts.

4. Check drive pulley alignment and belt tension.

5. Dirty filter.

5. Check filter and evaporator coil.

6. Too little air flow or low entering air

temperature.

6. Check airflow and entering air wet bulb conditions.

7. Restriction in suction or liquid line.

7. Check refrigerant circuit for restriction.

J. Head

Pressure too

low.

1. Insufficient refrigerant charge.

1. Check subcooling (Paragraph 3.6). Check for leak. Repair and

add refrigerant.

2. Defective or improperly adjusted

expansion valve.

2. Check superheat (Paragraph 3.6) and adjust thermal expansion

valve.

3. Low suction pressure.

3. See “I. Suction pressure too low” above.

4. Defective compressor.

4. See "G. High suction pressure” above.

K. Compressor

short cycles..

1. Improper refrigerant charge.

1. Check subcooling and superheat. (Paragraph 3.6)

2. Defective high or low pressure control.

2. Check high or low pressure switch.

3. Liquid flood back.

3. Possible tight bearings, see above.

4. Defective expansion valve.

4. Check superheat and thermal expansion valve.

5. Poor air distribution.

5. Check duct work for recirculating.

6. High discharge pressure.

6. See “H. High discharge pressure” above.

7. Leaking discharge valves in compressor. 7. See “G. High suction pressure” above.

L. Running

cycle is too

long or unit

operates

continuously..

1. Refrigeration undercharged.

1. Check subcooling (Paragraph 3.6) and add refrigerant.

2. Dirty filter or evaporator coil.

2. Check filter, coil, and airflow. Clean and/or replace.

3. Dirty or clogged condenser coil.

3. Check coil and airflow. Clean.

4. Air or other non-condensables in system. 4. Check equalized high side pressure with equivalent outdoor

temperature.

5. Defective compressor.

5. See “G. High suction pressure” above.

6. Restriction in suction and liquid line.

6. Check for restrictions in refrigerant circuit.

7. Control contacts stuck.

7. Check wiring.

M. Supply air

temperature is

too high.

1. Refrigerant undercharge or leak in

system.

1. Check subcooling

(Paragraph 3.6). Check for leak. Repair and

add refrigerant.

2. Evaporator plugged with dirt or ice.

2. Check evaporator, airflow, and filter. Clean.

3. Improperly adjusted or defective

expansion valve.

3. Check superheat (Paragraph 3.6) and adjust thermal expansion

valve. Check expansion valve bulb placement and insulation.

4. Defective compressor.

4. Check compressor for proper operation.

5. High discharge pressure.

5. See “H. High discharge pressure” above.

6. Airflow is too high.

6. Check external static pressure.

N. Supply air

temperature is

too low.

1. Airflow is too low.

1. Check evaporator coil; check filters; check for closed dampers or

grills; check drive for loose parts, belts, or misalignment; and check

external static pressure.

2. Return air temperature too low.

2. Check entering air wet bulb conditions.

O. Liquid line

is too hot.

1. Refrigerant undercharge.

1. Check subcooling.

2. High discharge pressure.

2. See H. above.

7.0 Troubleshooting (cont'd)

7.1 Troubleshooting - Refrigeration (cont'd)

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