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Glossary of terms – Cub Cadet T2-HP User Manual

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Axial Piston: Type of design for hydraulic motors and pumps in which the pistons are arranged

parallel with the spindle (input or output shaft) .
Bypass Valve: A valve whose primary function is to open a path for the fluid to bypass the motor

or pump . Also referred to occasionally as the freewheel valve or dump valve .
Case Drain Line (Return Line): A line returning fluid from the component housing to the reser-

voir .
Cavitation: A concentrated gaseous condition within the fluid causing the rapid implosion of a

gaseous bubble .
Center Section: A device which acts as the valve body and manifold of the transmission .
Charge Pump: A device which supplies replenishing fluid to the fluid power system (closed

loop) .
Charge Pressure: The pressure at which replenishing fluid is forced into a fluid power system.
Charge Relief Valve: A pressure control valve whose primary function is to limit pressure in the

charge circuit .
Check Valve: A valve whose primary function is to restrict flow in one direction.
Closed Loop: A sealed and uninterrupted circulating path for fluid flow from the pump to the

motor and back .
Decay Rate: The ratio of pressure decay over time .
End Cap: See “Center Section.”
Entrained Air: A mechanically generated mixture of air bubbles having a tendency to separate

from the liquid phase .
Gerotor: A formed rotor set operating about an eccentric that provides a fixed displacement for

pumps or motors .
Hydraulic Motor: A device which converts hydraulic fluid power into mechanical force and mo-

tion by transfer of flow under pressure.
Hydraulic Pump: A device which converts mechanical force and motion into hydraulic fluid power

by producing flow.
Hydrostatic Pump: See “Hydraulic Pump.”
Hydrostatic Transaxle: A multi component assembly including a gear case and a hydrostati-

transmission .
Hydrostatic Transmission: The combination of a hydraulic pump and motor in one housing to

form a device for the control and transfer of power .
Inlet Line: A supply line to the pump .

GlOssary Of Terms

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