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Metrohm 765 Dosimat User Manual

Page 19

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2.2 Modes

765 Dosimat

15

The following table shows factors for the most common ionic standards:

Cation Standard

prepared from:

Factor f

Anion

Standard

prepared from:

Factor f

Na

+

NaCl

NaNO

3

0.39339
0.27050

F

-

NaF

0.45245

K

+

KCl

KNO

3

0.52441
0.38670

Cl

-

NaCl

KCl

0.60666
0.47550

Ca

2+

CaCl

2

0.36111

Br

-

NaBr·2H

2

O

KBr

0.57514
0.67141

Ba

2+

BaCl

2

·2H

2

O

Ba(NO

3

)

2

0.56222
0.52550

I

-

KI

0.76444

Cu

2+

Cu(ClO

4

)

2

Cu(NO

3

)

2

·6H

2

O

0.24214
0.21494

SO

4

2-

K

2

SO

4

0.55087

Pb

2+

Pb(ClO

4

)

2

·3H

2

O

Pb(NO

3

)

2

0.45028
0.62557

NO

3

-

NaNO

3

KNO

3

0.72950
0.61319

PO

4

3-

Na

2

HPO

4

·12H

2

O

Na

3

PO

4

·12H

2

O

0.26519
0.24985

The factor f as correction for substances with admixtures

e.g. water of crystallization, impurities, moisture.

The factor f as correction for the volume contraction

For the amount-of-substance concentration c (units mol/L and mmol/L) and the mass

concentration ρ (units g/L and mg/L), the concentration is referred to the volume of the

solution.

c

i

= n

i

/V resp. ρi= mi/V

where n

i

amount of substance i

m

i

mass of substance i

V

volume of the solution