Iec inverse time operation – Rockwell Automation 865 Differential Protection Relay User Manual
Page 80
3-36 Protection
Functions
865-UM001A-EN-P – July 2009
Table 3.22 – Available Standard Delay Families and Types
Curve family
Delay type
DT
IEC
IEEE
IEEE2
RI
DT
Definite time
X
NI1
Normal
inverse
X X
VI
Very inverse
X
X
X
EI
Extremely inverse
X
X
X
LTI
Long
time
inverse
X X
LTEI
Long time extremely inverse
X
LTVI
Long time very inverse
X
MI
Moderately inverse
X
X
STI
Short time inverse
X
STEI
Short time extremely inverse
X
RI
Old ASEA type
X
RXIDG
Old ASEA type
X
IEC Inverse Time Operation
The operation time depends on the measured value and other
parameters according Equation 6. Actually this equation can only be
used to draw graphs or when the measured value I is constant during
the fault. A modified version is implemented in the relay for real
time usage.
Equation 6
1
−
⎟
⎟
⎠
⎞
⎜
⎜
⎝
⎛
=
B
pickup
I
I
A
k
t
t
=
Operation delay in seconds
k =
User’s
multiplier
I =
Measured
value
I
pickup
=
User’s pick up setting
A, B
=
Constants parameters according Table 3.23.
There are three different delay types according IEC 60255-3, Normal
inverse (NI), Extremely inverse (EI), Very inverse (VI) and a VI
extension, Long time inverse (LTI).
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