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Agilent Technologies Agilent 4396B User Manual

Page 97

background image

1F

(commonly

called

the

\aperture")

is

the

frequency

dierence

that

gives

1

T

o

display

group

delay

,

press

4

F

ormat

5

NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN

DELAY

.

If

the

trace

needs

to

be

rescaled,

press

4

Scale

Ref

5

and

NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN

AUTO

SCALE

.

The

default

aperture

is

very

narrow

,

so

the

group

delay

measurement

displayed

is

very

noisy

.

Figure

5-10.

Group

Delay

Smoothing

Group

Delay

Trace

By

setting

a

wide

aperture

,

rapid

changes

in

phase

are

averaged

and

have

less

aect

on

the

measurement.

However

,

some

loss

in

measurement

detail

occurs

with

wide

apertures

.

Press

4

Bw/Avg

5

NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN

GROUP

DELAY

APERTURE

.

The

value

of

the

aperture

is

shown

at

the

upper

left

of

the

display

.

Press

4

*

5

to

increase

the

aperture

(the

display

becomes

less

noisy).

Where

to

Find

More

Information

F

or

more

information

on

group

delay

principles

,

see

the

T

ask

R

eference

manual.

Network

Measurement

Examples

5-11