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Measuring gsm mobile signals, Figure 2 typical rf burst – Boonton 52000 Series USB CW Power Sensor User Manual

Page 31

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Boonton 52000 Series

1

pulse period

on time

time

pulse power

average
power

duty cycle =

on time

pulse period

100%

1

p.r.f. = pulse period

average power =

on time

pulse power

x

x

pulse period

Watts

Figure 2 Typical RF burst

Measuring GSM mobile signals

GSM mobile signals are usually present for a single time-slot per
frame, that is, for approximately one eighth of the time, since there
are eight time slots per frame.

The mobile transmitter is active for slightly less than this time because
the transmitter has around three ‘tail’ bits to ramp up and down in
power, and 8.25 guard bits where the transmitter is silent. This means
that the transmitter is inactive for 11.25 bits out of 156.25.

That is for roughly (156.25 - 11.25) / 156.25 = 0.928 of a time slot.

The duty cycle of the transmitter is then 12.5% * 0.928 = 11.6%.
Refer to Figure 27 on page 32.

Note This measurement example is based on the 51012 sensor.