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Installation location, Operate within the tcm’s dynamic range, Locate away from changing magnetic fields – PNI TCM User Manual

Page 14: Mount in a physically stable location, Location-verification testing, 2 installation location

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PNI Sensor Corporation

DOC#1014688 r06

TCM User Manual

– July 2013

Page 9

4.2

Installation Location

The TCM’s wide dynamic range and sophisticated calibration algorithms allow it to operate

in many environments. For optimal performance however, you should mount the TCM with

the following considerations in mind:

4.2.1

Operate within

the TCM’s dynamic range

The TCM can be user calibrated to correct for static magnetic fields created by the host

system. However, each axis of the TCM has a calibrated dynamic range of ±125 µT. If

the total field exceeds this value for any axis, the TCM may not perform to specification.

When mounting the TCM, consider the effect of any sources of magnetic fields in the

host environment that, when added to Earth’s field, may take the TCM out of its dynamic

regime. For example, large masses of ferrous metals such as transformers and vehicle

chassis, large electric currents, permanent magnets such as electric motors, and so on.

4.2.2

Locate away from changing magnetic fields

It is not possible to calibrate for changing magnetic anomalies. Thus, for greatest

accuracy, keep the TCM away from sources of local magnetic distortion that will change

with time; such as electrical equipment that will be turned on and off, or ferrous bodies

that will move. Make sure the TCM is not mounted close to cargo or payload areas that

may be loaded with large sources of local magnetic fields.

4.2.3

Mount in a physically stable location

Choose a location that is isolated from excessive shock, oscillation, and vibration. The

TCM works best when stationary. Any non-gravitational acceleration results in a
distorted reading of Earth’s gravitational vector, which affects the heading measurement.

4.2.4

Location-verification testing

Location-verification testing should be performed at an early stage of development to

understand and accommodate the magnetic distortion contributors in a host system.

Determine the distance range of field distortion.

Place the compass in a fixed position, then move or energize suspect components

while observing the output to determine when they are an influence.