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Exp 9: two-slit interference – PASCO OS-8500 INTRODUCTORY OPTICS SYSTEM User Manual

Page 64

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Introductory Optics System

012-02744K

®

58

Exp 9: Two-Slit Interference

Suggestions on – Procedure

Actual values obtained will vary due to differences in
eyesight, but they should at least be ordered with red
longest and blue shortest.

Answers to – Questions

Here AP and BP are drawn parallel to each other.

color

n

AB (mm)

X (mm)

L (mm)

wavelength (m)

average (m)

red

1

0.125

3

450

833e—9

725e—9

2

0.125

5

450

694e—9

3

0.125

7

450

648e—9

green

1

0.125

2

450

555e—9

555e—9

2

0.125

4

450

555e—9

3

0.125

6

450

555e—9

blue

1

0.125

2

450

555e—9

501e—9

2

0.125

3.5

450

486e—9

3

0.125

5

450

462e—9

a’ +

θ’ = 90°

a +

θ = 90°

a = a’, since the center line is parallel to AP.

therefore,

θ = θ’

a'

a

θ

θ '

B

A

P

P

AB

n

sin

tan

–1

X

L

=

λ

sin

tan

–1

X

L

=

λ n

AB

but if

then

(unless n = 0)

However, sin(x) - 1, so the equation is not valid
unless n = 0. Therefore you would expect to see
only the zeroth maxima.

λ n

AB

> 1