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Brooks – Brooks Instrument 5850EM User Manual

Page 60

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4-10

Brooks

®

Models 5964, 5850EM

Section 4 Maintenance

Installation and Operation Manual

X-TMF-5964-5850EM-MFC-eng

Part Number: 541B121AHG

November, 2008

4-4 Orifice Sizing

The Orifice Sizing Nomograph, Figure 4-1, is used to calculate the control
valve's orifice size when changing any or all of the following factors from
the original factory calibration:

gas
operating pressure (inlet and outlet)
flow range

The flow controller's orifice is factory-sized to a preselected gas, operating
pressure and flow range. Note that the orifice is marked with its size in
thousandths of an inch. When changing the aforementioned factors,
calculate the new orifice size by following the procedure and example
outlined in the following paragraphs.

Example: Determine the orifice size for the following conditions:

Gas:

Hydrogen

Flow Rate:

2,000 sccm

Outlet Pressure: 30 psig
Inlet Pressure:

50 psig

1. Determine Nitrogen equivalent flow rate (refer to Table 4-3).

OR

Where:
Q

NITROGEN

=

Nitrogen equivalent flow rate (sccm)

Q

GAS

=

Desired flow rate of the gas (sccm)

ρρρρρ

NITROGEN

=

Density of Nitrogen at 70°F

ρρρρρ

GAS

=

Density of the gas (taken at customer temperature)

SG

GAS

=

Specific gravity of the gas (taken at customer

temperature)

Refer to Table 4-5 for densities.