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Applications information, Power-supply considerations, Running directly off batteries – Rainbow Electronics MAX1329 User Manual

Page 63: Digital-interface connections

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MAX1329/MAX1330

12-/16-Bit DASs with ADC, DACs, DPIOs, APIOs,

Reference, Voltage Monitors, and Temp Sensor

______________________________________________________________________________________

63

Applications Information

Power-Supply Considerations

The circuit in Figure 23 applies an external 3.0V power
supply to both DV

DD

and AV

DD

. To drive AV

DD

directly,

disable the internal charge pump through the CP/VM
Control register. The bypass switch between DV

DD

and

AV

DD

can be either open or closed in this configuration.

Figure 24 shows the charge pump enabled to supply
AV

DD

. The charge-pump output voltage is set to 5.0V

through the CP/VM Control register. See the

Charge-

Pump Component Selection

section.

Figure 25 shows DV

DD

is powered from a battery with

the charge-pump output set to 3.0V. The charge pump
can draw high peak currents from DV

DD

under maxi-

mum load. Select an appropriately sized bypass capac-
itor for DV

DD

(≥ 10 times C

FLY

). Supply ripple can be

reduced by increasing CA

VDD

and/or the charge-pump

clock frequency.

Running Directly Off Batteries

The MAX1329/MAX1330 can be powered directly from
two alkaline cells, two silver oxide button cells, or a lithi-
um-coin cell. DV

DD

requires 1.8V to 3.6V and AV

DD

requires 2.7V to 5.5V for proper operation. Save power
by running DV

DD

directly off the battery and shorting to

AV

DD

by closing the internal bypass switch. Use the

2.7V AV

DD

voltage monitor to detect when it drops to

2.7V. Power is saved during this time because the inter-
nal charge pump is off. Once the battery voltage drops
to 2.7V, open the bypass switch and enable the internal
charge pump as long as DV

DD

is between 1.8V and

2.7V. Following this procedure optimizes the battery life.

Digital-Interface Connections

Figure 26 provides standard digital-interface connections
between the MAX1329/MAX1330 and a µC. The µC gen-
erates its own 32kHz clock for timekeeping and the
MAX1329/MAX1330 provide the high-frequency clock
required by the µC. See the

Clock Control Register

sec-

tion to program the CLKIO output and frequency and set
the ODLY bit to delay the turn-off time to enable the µC
time to go to sleep. During sleep, CLKIO becomes an
input and requires a weak pulldown resistor (≤1MΩ) to
minimize power dissipation. See the DPIO Setup and
DPIO Control registers to program DPIO1–DPIO4 as
wake-ups. Upon wake-up, the internal oscillator starts and
outputs to CLKIO. See the

CP/VM Control Register

sec-

tion to program the

RST1 and RST2 as a reset or interrupt.

MAX1329
MAX1330

DV

DD

C1A

C1B

AV

DD

DGND

AGND

INTERRUPT

V

DD

DGND

POWER

SUPPLY

0.1µF

0.1µF

0.1µF

2.7V TO 3.6V

µC

RST1

RST2

RESET

Figure 23. Power-Supply Circuit Using an External 3.0V Power
Supply for DV

DD

and AV

DD

MAX1329
MAX1330

DV

DD

RST1

C1A

C1B

AV

DD

DGND

AGND

INTERRUPT

V

DD

DGND

POWER

SUPPLY

0.1µF

2.7V TO 3.6V

C

FLY

5.0V

C

AVDD

C

DVDD

µC

RST2

RESET

Figure 24. Power-Supply Circuit Using an External 3.0V Power
Supply for DV

DD

and Internal Charge Pump Set to 5V for AV

DD

MAX1329
MAX1330

DV

DD

C1A

C1B

AV

DD

DGND

AGND

INTERRUPT

V

DD

DGND

0.1µF

1.8V TO 3.6V

C

FLY

3.0V

C

AVDD

C

DVDD

µC

E1

RST1

RST2

RESET

Figure 25. Power-Supply Circuit Using a Battery for DV

DD

and

Internal Charge Pump Set to 3.0V for AV

DD