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Glossary, Gl-1 – Epson Equity Ie Q50188015-1 User Manual

Page 124

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Glossary

Application program

A software program designed to perform a specific task, such as a word
processing or spreadsheet program.

ASCII

American Standard Code for Information Interchange. A standardized
coding system for representing characters, such as numbers, letters, and
graphic symbols. An ASCII character occupies one byte of storage. Files
transmitted in ASCII code can be used by many different computers,
printers, and programs.

Asynchronous

A method of data transmission in which one machine sends data one
character at a time to another, without either machine preparing for the
transmission.

Backup

An extra copy of a program, data file, or disk, kept in case your working

copy is damaged or lost.

Batch file

A type of file that lets you execute a series of MS-DOS commands

by typing one command. Batch files are text files with the filename

extension .BAT.. In a batch file, each command is entered on a separate

line. When you type the filename, all the commands in that file are

executed sequentially.

Baud rate

A measure of the speed of data transmission. Usually equivalent to bits

per second.

Bit

A binary digit (0 or 1). The smallest unit of computer storage. The value

of a bit represents the presence (I) or absence (0) of an electric charge.

Glossary

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