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Chapter 3 theory of operation – Brother Facsimile Equipment MFC7420 User Manual

Page 45

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CHAPTER 3 THEORY OF OPERATION

This chapter gives an overview of the scanning and printing mechanisms as well as the sensors,
actuators, and control electronics. It aids in understanding the basic principles of operation as
well as locating defects for troubleshooting.

CONTENTS

3.1 OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................................... 3-1

3.2 MECHANICAL

COMPONENTS....................................................................................... 3-2

3.2.1 Scanner

Mechanism ............................................................................................ 3-3

3.2.2 Printing

Mechanism.............................................................................................. 3-6

3.2.2.1 Paper

supply ................................................................................................ 3-6

3.2.2.2

Push-up function of paper tray..................................................................... 3-8

3.2.2.3 Paper

registration....................................................................................... 3-10

3.2.2.4 Paper

eject ................................................................................................. 3-11

3.2.2.5 Drum

unit.................................................................................................... 3-11

3.2.2.6 Toner

cartridge........................................................................................... 3-12

3.2.2.7 Print

process .............................................................................................. 3-15

3.2.3 Sensors and Actuators ....................................................................................... 3-18

3.3 CONTROL

ELECTRONICS........................................................................................... 3-19

3.3.1 Components ....................................................................................................... 3-19