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Pegasus user’s guide – Orbital Pegasus User Manual

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Release 7.0

Apr 2010

iii

Pegasus User’s Guide

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE

1.

INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 1

2.

PEGASUS DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................... 3

2.1.

Pegasus XL Vehicle Description .................................................................................................... 3

2.1.1.

Solid Rocket Motors .................................................................................................................. 3

2.1.2.

Payload Fairing.......................................................................................................................... 3

2.1.3.

Avionics ..................................................................................................................................... 4

2.1.4.

Flight Termination System......................................................................................................... 5

2.1.5.

Attitude Control Systems ........................................................................................................... 5

2.1.6.

Telemetry Subsystem................................................................................................................ 6

2.1.7.

Major Structural Subsystems..................................................................................................... 6

2.1.7.1.

Wing .................................................................................................................................... 6

2.1.7.2.

Aft Skirt Assembly ............................................................................................................... 7

2.1.7.3.

Payload Interface Systems ................................................................................................. 7

2.2.

Orbital Carrier Aircraft..................................................................................................................... 7

3.

GENERAL PERFORMANCE CAPABILITY ........................................................................................... 8

3.1.

Mission Profiles .............................................................................................................................. 8

3.2.

Performance Capability .................................................................................................................. 9

3.3.

Trajectory Design Optimization ...................................................................................................... 9

3.4.

Orbit Insertion Accuracy ................................................................................................................. 9

3.4.1.

Actual Pegasus Insertion Accuracies ...................................................................................... 10

3.4.2.

Error-Minimizing Guidance Strategies..................................................................................... 10

3.5.

Collision/Contamination Avoidance Maneuver............................................................................. 12

4.

PAYLOAD ENVIRONMENTS............................................................................................................... 13

4.1.

Design Loads................................................................................................................................ 13

4.2.

Payload Testing and Analysis ...................................................................................................... 14

4.3.

Payload Acceleration Environment .............................................................................................. 14

4.4.

Payload Random Vibration Environment ..................................................................................... 14

4.5.

Sinusoidal Vibration...................................................................................................................... 15

4.6.

Payload Shock Environment ........................................................................................................ 15

4.7.

Payload Acoustic Environment..................................................................................................... 15

4.8.

Pressure Profile ............................................................................................................................ 16

4.9.

Payload Thermal Environment ..................................................................................................... 16

4.9.1.

Payload Processing................................................................................................................. 16

4.9.2.

Transportation ......................................................................................................................... 16

4.9.3.

Ground Operations at the Flightline and Launch Operations.................................................. 21