J.P. Instruments EDM 700/800/711 Pilots Guide User Manual
Page 29

For Your Safe Flight
Page 25
When an alarm is displayed, tapping the STEP button will temporarily
disable the alarm digital indication for the next ten minutes.
When an alarm is displayed, holding the STEP button until the word
OFF
appears will disable that alarm digital indication for the remainder of the
flight. See “Alarm Limits” on page 41.
EDM-711 primary alarm display lamps cannot be disabled.
Alarm Priority
If multiple alarms occur simultaneously, the higher priority alarm will
temporarily “mask” the lower priority alarm(s). When an alarm occurs,
note the cause of the alarm and tap the STEP button to clear the alarm
indication so that you will be notified of any other alarm that might have
occurred. The alarm priorities are as follows:
Highest priority
CHT
High CHT
OIL
High OIL temperature
TIT
High TIT
OIL
Low OIL temperature
CLD
Excessive CHT cooling rate
DIF
Excessive EGT span
BAT
High battery voltage
BAT
Low battery voltage
MAP
Overboost Manifold pressure
LO FUEL
Low fuel quantity remaining
Lowest priority
LO TIME
Low fuel endurance remaining
Pre-Ignition and Detonation
Combustion that is too rapid leads to detonation and possibly pre-
ignition. Detonation is abnormally rapid combustion where the fuel-air
mixture explodes instead of burning uniformly. It causes the EGT to
decrease and the CHT to increase, and can appear during the leaning
process. It occurs under high compression from fuel with too low an
octane rating, or from avgas contaminated by jet fuel. Fuel additives,
such as lead, boost the octane rating and slow down the combustion
process, producing an even pressure to the piston.
Pre-ignition is caused by hot spots in the cylinder. Ignition occurs prior
to the spark plug firing. The EDM depicts pre-ignition as a sudden red
line of the EGT on the analog display. This may occur in one or more
cylinders. The affected cylinder column(s) will flash while the digital
display will show an EGT higher than 2000°F. At this temperature