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Piping system cleaning and flushing – Comfort-Aire HBH Series 6-10 Tons User Manual

Page 37

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Heat Controller, Inc.

HBH SERIES

IOM Manual

36

Piping System Cleaning and Flushing

Piping System Cleaning and Flushing - Cleaning

and flushing the WLHP piping system is the single most

important step to ensure proper start-up and continued

efficient operation of the system.

Follow the instructions below to properly clean and flush the

system:

1. Ensure that electrical power to the unit is disconnected.

2. Install the system with the supply hose connected

directly to the return riser valve. Use a single length of

flexible hose.

3. Open all air vents. Fill the system with water. DO NOT

allow system to overflow. Bleed all air from the system.

Pressurize and check the system for leaks and repair

as appropriate.

4. Verify that all strainers are in place (Heat Controller

recommends a strainer with a #20 stainless steel wire

mesh). Start the pumps, and systematically check each

vent to ensure that all air is bled from the system.

5. Verify that make-up water is available. Adjust make-up

water as required to replace the air which was bled

from the system. Check and adjust the water/air level in

the expansion tank.

6. Set the boiler to raise the loop temperature to

approximately 86°F [30°C]. Open a drain at the

lowest point in the system. Adjust the make-up water

replacement rate to equal the rate of bleed.

7. Refill the system and add trisodium phosphate in a

proportion of approximately one pound per 150 gallons

[1/2 kg per 750 l] of water (or other equivalent approved

cleaning agent). Reset the boiler to raise the loop

temperature to 100°F [38°C]. Circulate the solution for

a minimum of 8 to 24 hours. At the end of this period,

shut off the circulating pump and drain the solution.

Repeat system cleaning if desired.

8. When the cleaning process is complete, remove the

short-circuited hoses. Reconnect the hoses to the

proper supply, and return the connections to each of

the units. Refill the system and bleed off all air.

9. Test the system pH with litmus paper. The system water

should be in the range of pH 6.0 - 8.5 (see table 3). Add

chemicals, as appropriate to maintain neutral pH levels.

10. When the system is successfully cleaned, flushed,

refilled and bled, check the main system panels,

safety cutouts and alarms. Set the controls to properly

maintain loop temperatures.

DO NOT use “Stop Leak” or similar chemical agent in this

system. Addition of chemicals of this type to the loop water

will foul the heat exchanger and inhibit unit operation.

Note: The manufacturer strongly recommends all piping

connections, both internal and external to the unit, be

pressure tested by an appropriate method prior to any

finishing of the interior space or before access to all

connections is limited. Test pressure may not exceed

the maximum allowable pressure for the unit and all

components within the water system. The manufacturer

will not be responsible or liable for damages from water

leaks due to inadequate or lack of a pressurized leak

test, or damages caused by exceeding the maximum

pressure rating during installation.