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Boiler room ventilation, Flue and chimney requirements – Fulton FB-S Horizontal Firetube Boiler User Manual

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The Fulton Companies*FB-S Series Manual*Version 2010-0820 rev. 3/5/13

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2. Boiler Room Ventilation

a) It is most important to provide free access of air to the boiler. To burn fuel

properly, it requires one square inch opening of fresh air for every 3, 000 BTU

input of fuel.

b) Proper ventilation of the boiler room is essential for good combustion. Install two

make up air openings, one at a low level (24” or 610mm from floor) and one at a

higher level in the boiler room wall. This will provide a flow of air to exhaust the

hot air from the boiler room.

c) The following openings are recommended for each size boiler:

Recommended Minimum Makeup Air Openings

Model FB-S

100

125

150

200

250

300

400

500

650

800

900

Minimum area (in

2

)

1437

1797

2156

2875

3593

4312

5750

7187

9343

11,500

d) Be sure the total BHP= proper make up air opening size. For instance, if you

have three 300 BHP boilers, it is a total BHP of 900, and the 900 BHP make up

air size is recommended.

Note

These measurements are subject to state and local regulations. The

installation of exhaust fans in a boiler room is not recommended. An

exhaust fan can create down draft in the stack or restrict the burner’s air

supply which will result in poor combustion. It is essential that only fresh

air be allowed to enter the combustion air system. Foreign substances,

such as combustible volatiles and lint, in the combustion system can

create hazardous conditions.

3. Flue and Chimney Requirements

a) The flue from the appliance and the joint between this flue and the chimney are

sealed to prevent leakage of combustion products.

b) The top of the flue or chimney shall be higher than any roof within a radius of 10

meters.

c) Checks are made to ensure that the chimney is suitable for burner and that the

proposed installation complies with the local authority and other regulations

covering such installations.