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Port d data register – portd, Port d data direction register – ddrd, Port d input pins address – pind – Rainbow Electronics AT90S8515 User Manual

Page 73: Port d as general digital i/o, Alternate functions of port d, Table 24. dddn bits on port d pins

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73

AT90S8515

0841G–09/01

Port D Data Register – PORTD

Port D Data Direction Register
– DDRD

Port D Input Pins Address –
PIND

The Port D Input Pins address (PIND) is not a register; this address enables access to
the physical value on each Port D pin. When reading PORTD, the Port D Data Latch is
read and when reading PIND, the logical values present on the pins are read.

Port D as General Digital I/O

PDn, general I/O pin: The DDDn bit in the DDRD register selects the direction of this pin.
If DDDn is set (one), PDn is configured as an output pin. If DDDn is cleared (zero), PDn
is configured as an input pin. If PDn is set (one) when configured as an input pin, the
MOS pull-up resistor is activated. To switch the pull-up resistor off the PDn has to be
cleared (zero) or the pin has to be configured as an output pin. The Port D pins are tri-
stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not active.

Note:

n: 7,6…0, pin number.

Alternate Functions of Port D

• RD – Port D, Bit 7

RD is the external data memory read control strobe. See “Interface to External SRAM”
on page 60 for
detailed information.

• WR – Port D, Bit 6

WR is the external data memory write control strobe. See “Interface to External SRAM”
on page 60 for
detailed information.

• OC1A – Port D, Bit 5

OC1A: Output compare match output. The PD5 pin can serve as an external output
when the Timer/Counter1 compare matches. The PD5 pin has to be configured as an
output (DDD5 set [one]) to serve this function. See the Timer/Counter1 description for
further details and how to enable the output. The OC1A pin is also the output pin for the
PWM mode timer function.

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

$12 ($32)

PORTD7

PORTD6

PORTD5

PORTD4

PORTD3

PORTD2

PORTD1

PORTD0

PORTD

Read/Write

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial Value

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

$11 ($31)

DDD7

DDD6

DDD5

DDD4

DDD3

DDD2

DDD1

DDD0

DDRD

Read/Write

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

R/W

Initial Value

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

$10 ($30)

PIND7

PIND6

PIND5

PIND4

PIND3

PIND2

PIND1

PIND0

PIND

Read/Write

R

R

R

R

R

R

R

R

Initial Value

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Table 24. DDDn Bits on Port D Pins

DDDn

PORTDn

I/O

Pull-up

Comment

0

0

Input

No

Tri-state (high-Z)

0

1

Input

Yes

PDn will source current if ext. pulled low.

1

0

Output

No

Push-pull Zero Output

1

1

Output

No

Push-pull One Output