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Power-on reset – Rainbow Electronics AT90S8515 User Manual

Page 24

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24

AT90S8515

0841G–09/01

The user can select the start-up time according to typical oscillator start-up. The number
of WDT oscillator cycles used for each time-out is shown in Table 4. The frequency of
the Watchdog Oscillator is voltage-dependent as shown in “Typical Characteristics” on
page 95.

Power-on Reset

A Power-on Reset (POR) circuit ensures that the device is reset from power-on. As
shown in Figure 23, an internal timer clocked from the Watchdog Timer oscillator pre-
vents the MCU from starting until after a certain period after V

CC

has reached the Power-

on Threshold Voltage (V

POT

), regardless of the V

CC

rise time (see Figure 24). The

FSTRT Fuse bit in the Flash can be programmed to give a shorter start-up time if a
ceramic resonator or any other fast-start oscillator is used to clock the MCU.

If the built-in start-up delay is sufficient, RESET can be connected to V

CC

directly or via

an external pull-up resistor. By holding the pin low for a period after V

CC

has been

applied, the Power-on Reset period can be extended. Refer to Figure 25 for a timing
example of this.

Figure 24. MCU Start-up, RESET Tied to V

CC

.

Figure 25. MCU Start-up, RESET Controlled Externally

Table 4. Number of Watchdog Oscillator Cycles

FSTRT

Time-out at V

CC

= 5V

Number of WDT Cycles

Programmed

0.28 ms

256

Unprogrammed

16.0 ms

16K

VCC

RESET

TIME-OUT

INTERNAL

RESET

t

TOUT

V

POT

V

RST

VCC

RESET

TIME-OUT

INTERNAL

RESET

t

TOUT

V

POT

V

RST