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Classification of repeaters, Class i repeaters, Figure3-8 class i hub – 3Com 100 TX User Manual

Page 33: Classification of repeaters 3-9, Class i repeaters 3-9

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Classification of Repeaters

3-9

Classification of
Repeaters

The IEEE 802.3 standard defines two classes of repeaters for 100BASE-T
Fast Ethernet networks, as detailed below.

Class I Repeaters

A Class I repeater is a hub with internal delay such that only one repeater can
exist between any two DTE (data terminal equipment) devices within a single
collision domain when two maximum-length cable segments are used.

The LinkBuilder FMS 100-TX Hub (product number 3C250-TX/1) is a Class I
device only.

Internal delay is the time delay between the sensing of the first data bit
received and the sensing of the first bit transmitted on a 100 Mbps CSMA/CD
network. Propagation time delays also affect repeater classification. Class I
repeater delays are longer than Class II repeater delays.

A Class I network topology consists of one hub (or hub stack) in a single collision
domain existing between any two end stations. The stack of LinkBuilder FMS
100-TX Hubs in this configuration can contain up to eight hubs.

Figure 3-8 shows a single collision domain containing one Class I hub stack
between two end stations, with the distance between end stations being
200 meters. If one of the hub-to-node segments is implemented with fiber
cabling (by using the 100BASE-FX transceiver interface module), the total
span can be 260.8 meters. That is, up to 100 meters can consist of UTP
cabling, with up to 160.8 meters of fiber cabling.

Figure 3-8 Class I Hub

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LinkBuilder

REPEATER

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STATUS

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COLLISION

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REPEATER

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LinkBuilder

REPEATER

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COLLISION

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LinkBuilder

REPEATER

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STATUS

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ACTIVITY

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LINE

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3C12345

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OVERTEMP

COLLISION

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LinkBuilder

REPEATER

1x

1x

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100BT

STATUS

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ACTIVITY

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LINE

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CLS2

3C12345

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OVERTEMP

COLLISION

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LinkBuilder

REPEATER

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100BT

STATUS

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ACTIVITY

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LINE

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CLS2

3C12345

CLS1

PWR

FAN FAIL

OVERTEMP

COLLISION

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LinkBuilder

REPEATER

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1x

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100BT

STATUS

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

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ACTIVITY

UNIT

LINE

PARTITION

CLS2

3C12345

CLS1

PWR

FAN FAIL

OVERTEMP

COLLISION

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LinkBuilder

REPEATER

1x

1x

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1x

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100BT

STATUS

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

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ACTIVITY

UNIT

LINE

PARTITION

CLS2

3C12345

CLS1

PWR

FAN FAIL

OVERTEMP

COLLISION

Class I configuration

200 meters: maximum UTP distance

(260.8 meters: mixed UTP and fiber cable)

100 meters maximum

(160.8 meters: fiber cable)

100 meters maximum