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Internet, Internet provider, Internet provider's – Siemens gigaset SE551 User Manual

Page 161: Manually, Infrastructure mode, Provider, Connec, Ions the

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159

Glossary

Gigaset SE551 WLAN dsl/cable / deutsch / A31008-M1029-B101-1-19 / glossary.fm / 25.10.2006

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IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
IGMP is an Internet

Protocol

that enables an Internet computer to inform neighbouring

routers that it is a member of a multicast group. With multicasting, a computer can send
content on the Internet to several other computers that have registered an interest in
the first computer's content. Multicasting can, for example, be used for multimedia pro-
grams for media streaming to recipients that have set up multicast group membership.

Infrastructure mode
Infrastructure mode is a way of operating wireless local networks (

WLANs

) in which an

Access Point

handles the data traffic. Network components cannot establish a direct

connection with each other as is the case in

Ad-hoc mode

.

Internet
The Internet is a wide-area network (

WAN

) linking several million users around the

world. A number of

Protocols

have been created for exchanging data, and these are

known collectively as

TCP/IP

. All participants on the Internet are identifiable by an

IP

address

. Servers are addressed by a

Domain names

(e.g. siemens.com). Domain names

are assigned to IP addresses by the Domain Name Service (

DNS

).

Among the most important Internet services are:

u

electronic mail (email)

u

the World Wide Web (WWW)

u

file transfer (FTP)

u

discussion forums (Usenet / Newsgroups)

Internet Provider
An Internet Service Provider offers access to the

Internet

for a fee.

Internet telephony
Voice transmission via the

Internet

(Voice over

IP

).

IP
Internet Protocol
The IP

Protocol

is one of the

TCP/IP

protocols. It is responsible for addressing parties in a

network using

IP addresses

, and routes data from the sender to the recipient. It decides

the paths along which the data packets travel from the sender to the recipient in a com-
plex network (routing).