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Epson EQUITY 386SX/16 PLUS User Manual

Page 236

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Automatic speed

The feature that enables the computer to switch

automatically from high speed (16 MHz) to low speed

(8 MHz) when accessing a diskette drive.

Backup

An extra copy of a program, data file, or disk, that is created
in the event your working copy is damaged or lost.

Bose memory

The memory in the computer below 1MB that is available to
MS-DOS and application programs-usually 640KB. Also

called conventional memory or main memory.

Batch file

A type of file that lets you execute a series of MS-DOS
commands by typing one command. Batch files are text files

with the filename extension .BAT. When you type the

filename, MS-DOS executes all the commands in that file

sequentially.

BIOS

Basic Input/Output System. Routines in ROM (Read Only

Memory) that handle basic input/output functions of the

operating system and the video controller.

Bit

A binary digit (0 or 1). The smallest unit of computer storage.

The value of a bit represents the presence (1) or absence (0) of

an electric charge.

Boot

To load the operating system into the computer’s memory.

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Glossary