3 t ool compensation – HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 (60642x-03) ISO programming User Manual
Page 205

HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530
205
5.3 T
ool compensation
Contouring with radius compensation: G42 and G41
The tool center moves along the contour at a distance equal to the 
radius. "Right" or "left" are to be understood as based on the direction 
of tool movement along the workpiece contour. See figures.
X
Y
G41
X
Y
G42
G43
The tool moves to the right of the programmed contour
G42
The tool moves to the left of the programmed contour
Between two program blocks with different radius 
compensations G43 and G42 you must program at least 
one traversing block in the working plane without radius 
compensation (that is, with G40).
The TNC does not put radius compensation into effect 
until the end of the block in which it is first programmed.
You can also activate the radius compensation for 
secondary axes in the working plane. Program the 
secondary axes too in each following block, since 
otherwise the TNC will execute the radius compensation 
in the principal axis again.
In the first block in which radius compensation is activated 
with G42/G41 or canceled with G40 the TNC always 
positions the tool perpendicular to the programmed 
starting or end position. Position the tool at a sufficient 
distance from the first or last contour point to prevent the 
possibility of damaging the contour.
