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6 programming: programming contours, Programming: programming contours – HEIDENHAIN TNC 320 (340 55x-03) User Manual

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HEIDENHAIN TNC 320

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6.1 Tool Movements ..... 138

Path functions ..... 138

FK free contour programming ..... 138

Miscellaneous functions M ..... 138

Subprograms and program section repeats ..... 138

Programming with Q parameters ..... 138

6.2 Fundamentals of Path Functions ..... 139

Programming tool movements for workpiece machining ..... 139

6.3 Contour Approach and Departure ..... 142

Overview: Types of paths for contour approach and departure ..... 142

Important positions for approach and departure ..... 143

Approaching on a straight line with tangential connection: APPR LT ..... 145

Approaching on a straight line perpendicular to the first contour point: APPR LN ..... 145

Approaching on a circular path with tangential connection: APPR CT ..... 146

Approaching on a circular arc with tangential connection from a straight line to the contour: APPR LCT ..... 147

Departing on a straight line with tangential connection: DEP LT ..... 148

Departing on a straight line perpendicular to the last contour point: DEP LN ..... 148

Departure on a circular path with tangential connection: DEP CT ..... 149

Departing on a circular arc tangentially connecting the contour and a straight line: DEP LCT ..... 149

6.4 Path Contours—Cartesian Coordinates ..... 150

Overview of path functions ..... 150

Straight line L ..... 151

Inserting a chamfer CHF between two straight lines ..... 152

Corner rounding RND ..... 153

Circle center CC ..... 154

Circular path C around circle center CC ..... 155

Circular path CR with defined radius ..... 156

Circular path CT with tangential connection ..... 158

6.5 Path Contours—Polar Coordinates ..... 163

Overview ..... 163

Polar coordinate origin: Pole CC ..... 164

Straight line LP ..... 164

Circular path CP around pole CC ..... 165

Circular path CTP with tangential connection ..... 165

Helical interpolation ..... 166

6 Programming: Programming Contours ..... 137