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H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

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How MSTP works ·················································································································································· 72

Implementation of MSTP on devices···················································································································· 73

Protocols and standards ················································································································································ 73

Spanning tree configuration task list···························································································································· 73

Configuring the spanning tree······································································································································ 77

Setting the spanning tree mode ··························································································································· 77

Configuring an MST region ································································································································· 78

Configuring the root bridge or a secondary root bridge·················································································· 79

Configuring the device priority···························································································································· 80

Configuring the maximum hops of an MST region ··························································································· 80

Configuring the network diameter of a switched network················································································ 81

Configuring spanning tree timers ························································································································ 81

Configuring the timeout factor ····························································································································· 83

Configuring the maximum port rate ···················································································································· 83

Configuring edge ports········································································································································· 83

Configuring path costs of ports···························································································································· 84

Configuring the port priority ································································································································ 86

Configuring the port link type ······························································································································ 87

Configuring the mode a port uses to recognize/send MSTP packets ····························································· 88

Enabling the output of port state transition information ···················································································· 88

Enabling the spanning tree feature ····················································································································· 89

Performing mCheck··············································································································································· 90

Configuring Digest Snooping······························································································································· 91

Configuring No Agreement Check······················································································································ 93

Configuring protection functions·························································································································· 95

Displaying and maintaining the spanning tree··········································································································· 98

Spanning tree configuration examples························································································································ 99

MSTP configuration example ······························································································································· 99

PVST configuration example ······························································································································102

BPDU tunneling configuration ································································································································ 106

Introduction to BPDU tunneling ···································································································································106

Background··························································································································································106

BPDU tunneling implementation·························································································································107

Configuring BPDU tunneling ·······································································································································108

Configuration prerequisites ································································································································108

Enabling BPDU tunneling····································································································································109

Configuring destination multicast MAC address for BPDUs ···········································································109

BPDU tunneling configuration examples····················································································································110

BPDU tunneling for STP configuration example ·······························································································110

BPDU tunneling for PVST configuration example·····························································································111

VLAN configuration ················································································································································ 113

Introduction to VLAN ···················································································································································113

VLAN overview····················································································································································113

VLAN fundamentals·············································································································································113

VLAN types ··························································································································································114

Protocols and standards ·····································································································································115

Configuring basic VLAN settings································································································································115

Configuring basic settings of a VLAN interface ·······································································································116

VLAN interface overview····································································································································116

Configuration procedure ····································································································································116

VLAN interface configuration example·············································································································117

Port-based VLAN configuration ··································································································································118

Introduction to port-based VLAN ·······················································································································118