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H3C Technologies H3C S12500-X Series Switches User Manual

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Configuring DLDP authentication ·································································································································· 29

 

Displaying and maintaining DLDP ································································································································ 30

 

DLDP configuration examples ······································································································································· 30

 

Automatically shutting down unidirectional links ······························································································· 30

 

Manually shutting down unidirectional links ······································································································ 33

 

Configuring VRRP ······················································································································································· 38

 

Overview ········································································································································································· 38

 

VRRP standard mode ····················································································································································· 39

 

Router priority in a VRRP group ··························································································································· 39

 

Preemption ····························································································································································· 39

 

Authentication method ·········································································································································· 40

 

VRRP timers ···························································································································································· 40

 

Master election ······················································································································································ 41

 

VRRP tracking ························································································································································· 41

 

VRRP application ··················································································································································· 41

 

Protocols and standards ················································································································································ 43

 

Configuring IPv4 VRRP ·················································································································································· 43

 

IPv4 VRRP configuration task list ·························································································································· 43

 

Specifying the IPv4 VRRP version ························································································································ 43

 

Creating a VRRP group and assigning a virtual IP address ············································································· 44

 

Configuring the router priority, preemptive mode, and tracking function ······················································ 44

 

Configuring IPv4 VRRP packet attributes ············································································································ 45

 

Enabling SNMP notifications for VRRP ················································································································ 46

 

Disabling an IPv4 VRRP group ····························································································································· 46

 

Displaying and maintaining IPv4 VRRP ··············································································································· 47

 

Configuring IPv6 VRRP ·················································································································································· 47

 

IPv6 VRRP configuration task list ·························································································································· 47

 

Creating a VRRP group and assigning a virtual IPv6 address ········································································· 47

 

Configuring the router priority, preemptive mode, and tracking function ······················································ 48

 

Configuring IPv6 VRRP packet attributes ············································································································ 49

 

Disabling an IPv6 VRRP group ····························································································································· 50

 

Displaying and maintaining IPv6 VRRP ··············································································································· 50

 

IPv4 VRRP configuration examples ······························································································································· 50

 

Single VRRP group configuration example ········································································································· 50

 

Multiple VRRP groups configuration example ···································································································· 53

 

IPv6 VRRP configuration examples ······························································································································· 56

 

Single VRRP group configuration example ········································································································· 56

 

Multiple VRRP groups configuration example ···································································································· 59

 

Troubleshooting VRRP ···················································································································································· 63

 

An error prompt is displayed ······························································································································· 63

 

Multiple masters appear in a VRRP group ·········································································································· 63

 

Fast VRRP state flapping ······································································································································· 63

 

Configuring BFD ························································································································································· 65

 

Introduction to BFD ························································································································································· 65

 

BFD session establishment ···································································································································· 65

 

BFD session modes and operating modes ·········································································································· 65

 

Supported features ················································································································································ 66

 

Protocols and standards ······································································································································· 67

 

Configuring BFD basic functions ·································································································································· 67

 

Configuring echo packet mode ··························································································································· 67

 

Configuring control packet mode ························································································································ 68

 

Displaying and maintaining BFD ·································································································································· 69