Troubleshooting – general refrigeration circuit, Important – Greenheck ERCH - Energy Recovery Unit with Packaged DX (468151) User Manual
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Energy Recovery Unit with Packaged DX
Symptom
Possible Cause
Corrective Action
Compressor
will not run
or
does not
try to start
Open disconnect switch or circuit breaker .
Close switch and / or breaker .
Compressor contactor not closing .
Check voltage to contactor coil, transformer,
slave relay, system . Replace parts as necessary .
Blown fuse or tripped breaker .
Check for reason and repair . Replace fuse after
correcting problem .
Low line voltage .
Check line voltage . If more than 10% from
compressor marking, correcting is necessary .
Compressor motor protector open .
Motor thermal protector automatically resets .
Allow time (2 hrs .) for compressor to cool down
so protector will reset . Restart and check for
reason overheat occurred .
Compressor defective .
Check motor for open circuit, short circuit,
grounded windings or burn out .
Compressor may be seized; check refrigerant .
If necessary, replace compressor .
High or low pressure switch open or defective .
If manual reset (high pressure), reset switch .
(Switch opens at 400 psi and will not reset
above 250 psi for R22 or 600/420 respectively
for R410a) .
If auto reset (low pressure) does not reset and
everything else is OK, replace switch .
Open room thermostat or control
(no cooling required) .
Check room temperature . If temperature is
proper, wait for thermostat to close .
Loose wiring .
Check all wire terminals and tighten as
necessary .
Compressor starts
but cuts out on low
pressure
Low pressure
switch activates
at 25 psig for R22,
50 psig for R410a
Low refrigerant charge .
Check refrigerant pressures .
Airflow restricted .
Check for dirty evaporator coil, dirty filters,
dampers closed, iced evaporator coil, improper
belt, check motor amps, check duct design .
Restriction in refrigerant line .
Check refrigerant pressure, check and adjust
thermal expansion valve . If not functioning
properly, check for pressure drop across the
filter drier .
Defective low pressure switch .
Replace .
Troubleshooting – General Refrigeration Circuit
IMPORTANT TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE!
Before any components are changed on the
refrigeration system, the cause of the failure must be
identified . Further problems will exist unless the true
cause or problem is identified and corrected .
IMPORTANT!
Do not release refrigerant to the atmosphere! If
required service procedures include the adding or
removing of refrigerant, the service technician must
comply with all federal, state and local laws . The
procedures discussed in this manual should only be
performed by a qualified HVAC Technician .
NOTE: Unit is equipped with a phase loss/phase reversal control . If system does not start, check phase of electrical supply .
Always have a completed Pre-Start-Up Checklist, unit Start-Up Checklist, and Optional Accessories Checklist prior to requesting parts or
service information.