beautypg.com

3 connecting the ecg electrodes – Welch Allyn Atlas Monitor - User Manual User Manual

Page 60

background image

48

6.3 Connecting the ECG Electrodes


Prepare the patient’s skin, attach the leads to the electrodes, place the electrodes in the three (or five)
correct locations, and plug the ECG cable into the monitor. The heart rate alarm usually operates in
conjunction with the ECG measurement.

Connecting - Connect the ECG leads to the
patient:
• Thoroughly clean the patient’s skin at each

place where an electrode will be attached.
Shave if necessary. Attach lead wires to the
electrodes before applying them to the
patient.

• Apply the electrodes to the patient as shown

in the diagrams for 3 wire and 5 wire
locations.

• Attach the ECG cable to the front panel

connector.

• Support the ECG cable so it does not stress

the electrode wires, the ECG cable
connectors, or electrodes. Ensure that
conductive parts of the electrodes and their
connectors do not contact any other
conductive parts, including earth.

Verify that the monitor is configured for the
number of leads you are using.

You should now see an ECG waveform
scrolling across the upper part of the monitor
screen. If you do not, check the wires,
electrodes and cable.


3 wire or 5 wire - Either 3 wire or 5 wire ECG
leads can be used with the Atlas Monitor. You
must select either the 3 wire or 5 wire setting in
Advanced Configuration

to match the leads you

are using. To change the lead set, press the

Date/Time

button, then press

Trend

. The screen

will display the Advanced Configuration menu.
Scroll down to the ECG lead set selection using
either

Select

button. Press the

Set

button to

choose 3 wire or 5 wire. After you make the
choice, press the

Trend

button again to exit the

Advanced Configuration menu.

You can quickly determine whether the monitor
is set for 3 wire or 5 wire ECG: press the

Lead

Select

button and watch the lead selection

indicator in the upper right corner of the screen.

• For 3 wire,

Lead Select

will cycle through

I,

II, III

.

• For 5 wire,

Lead Select

will cycle through

I,

II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V

.

3 Wire Lead Colors & Symbols

Lead

AHA

IEC

Right arm White

RA

Red

R

Left arm

Black

LA

Yellow L

Left leg

Red

LL

Green

F


5 Wire Lead Colors & Symbols

Lead

AHA

IEC

Right arm White RA

Red

R

Left arm

Black LA

Yellow L

Left leg

Red

LL

Green

F

Right leg

Green RL

Black

N

Chest Brown

V

White

C


Interference factors - If an electrosurgical unit
is going to be used, place the ECG cable and
wires as far as possible from the site of the
surgery and from the electrosurgical cables. This
will minimize interference. Also ensure that the
electrosurgical return cable (neutral) is well
attached and making good contact with the
patient.


Impedance Respiration – In some patients,
impedance respiration detection may be
inadequate using the standard ECG electrode
placement. In these cases, change the LA and
RA electrode placement to the mid-axillary line
on each side of the chest as shown in the
illustration.