Boiler target temperature, Operation of the tn4 boiler / mix 2 bus, Boiler minimum – tekmar 422 Universal Reset Module User Manual
Page 19: Boiler maximum, Fire delay

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© 2007
D 422 - 08/07
The 422 is able to operate a single, hot water, on-off or 
modulating boiler as a heat source. For proper operation of 
the boiler, the 422 must be the only control that determines 
when the boiler is to fire. In this case, the boiler sensor 
should be located on the boiler supply pipe and the Boiler 
Sensor DIP switch is set to Supply.
*Important note:
The boiler operator, also known as
an aquastat, remains in the burner circuit and acts as a 
secondary upper limit on the boiler temperature. The boiler 
operator temperature setting must be adjusted above the 
422’s Boiler Maximum setting in order to prevent short 
cycling of the boiler burner.
Boiler Target Temperature
The boiler target temperature is determined by connected 
tN4 devices or by a DHW or Setpoint demand received by 
the control. The tN4 devices determine the highest water 
temperature required and then, requests this temperature 
on the tN4 boiler bus. The temperature request creates a 
Boiler Demand and this is indicated on the display. A DHW 
demand and a Setpoint demand have temperature settings 
to which the boilers are operated to meet and are able to 
override the tN4 bus temperature if required.
The control displays the temperature that it is currently trying 
to maintain as the boiler supply temperature in the View 
menu. If the control does not presently have a requirement 
for heat, it does not show a boiler target temperature. 
Instead, “– – –” is displayed in the LCD.
Operation of the tN4 Boiler / Mix 2 Bus
The 422 has two available tN4 communication buses. One 
bus is dedicated for a mix water temperature and is known 
as Mix 1. The second bus can operate at either boiler 
water temperatures or at mixing water temperatures. The 
tN4 Boiler / Mix 2 DIP switch affects the operation of the 
boiler target temperature. The mix 1 bus is connected to a 
Zone manager via the plug on the underside of the board. 
The boiler / Mix 2 bus is connected to a Zone manager via 
terminals 59 and 60.
Boiler Temperature Zones
When the control is to operate boiler temperature zones, 
the Boiler / Mix 2 tN4 DIP switch must be set to Boiler. The 
Boiler Bus then operates the boiler directly in order to heat 
the zones operated by tN4 thermostats connected to this 
bus. The boiler water temperature target will be determined 
based upon boiler outdoor reset and indoor feedback from 
the tN4 thermostats.
Mix Temperature Zones
When the control is to operate mix temperature zones, the 
Boiler / Mix 2 tN4 DIP switch must be set to Mix 2. The 
Mix 2 Bus uses a second mixing device to maintain a mix 2 
water temperature target. The boiler target temperature is 
determined using Boiler Load Reset, in which the boiler 
water temperature is maintained at the lowest possible 
temperature that satisfies the heating load of the two mixing 
devices. See Mixing Operation for more information.
Boiler Minimum
The boiler minimum is the lowest temperature that the 
control is allowed to use as a boiler target temperature. 
During mild conditions, if the control calculates a boiler 
target temperature that is below the Boiler Minimum setting, 
the boiler target temperature is adjusted to at least the 
Boiler Minimum setting. During this condition, if the boiler is 
operating, the minimum segment is turned on in the display 
when viewing either the boiler supply temperature or the 
boiler target temperature. Set the Boiler Minimum setting 
to the boiler manufacturer’s recommended temperature. 
• 
• Locate the Boiler Minimum setting in the Adjust menu.
Boil MIN + ½ Boiler Differential
Boil MIN
Boil MIN– ½ Boiler Differential
MIN segment on
Boil Water Te
mp
era
tu
re
Boil Water Te
mp
era
tu
re
Boiler Maximum
The boiler maximum is the highest temperature that the 
control is allowed to use as a boiler target temperature. If 
the control does target the Boiler Maximum setting, and the 
boiler temperature is near the boiler maximum temperature, 
the maximum segment will be displayed in the LCD while 
either the boiler target temperature or the boiler temperature 
is being viewed. At no time does the control operate the 
boiler above 248°F (120.0°C).
• 
• Locate the Boiler Maximum setting in the Adjust menu.
B
oil Wa
te
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em
peratur
e
B
oil Wa
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Boil MIN + ½ Boiler Differential
Boil MAX
Boil MIN – ½ Boiler Differential
MAX
segment
on
MAX
segment
on
Fire Delay
The Fire Delay is the time delay that occurs between the 
time that the control closes the boiler contact to fire the 
boiler and when the burner fires.
• 
• Locate the Fire Delay setting in the Adjust menu.
Boiler Contact Closed
Time
Fire Delay
Burner On
Boiler Temperature Control
Section C
