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The sawstop safety system – SawStop CNS175-AU User Manual

Page 13

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SawStop 10” Contractor Saw 11

The SawStop Safety System

This contractor saw is equipped with the SawStop

®

safety system. This revolutionary technology was developed

to reduce the potential for a serious injury in the event of accidental contact with the saw blade. SawStop

®

saws are

the only saws smart enough to know the difference between you and the wood you are cutting.

The SawStop

®

safety system includes two

components, an electronic detection unit and

a fast-acting brake. The electronic detection

unit detects when a person contacts the blade.

A small electrical signal is induced onto the

blade by electrodes placed around the arbor.

Although this low voltage, high frequency signal

is too small to feel, it can be measured by the

detection system. When human skin comes

into contact with the blade (or arbor), a portion

of the signal is absorbed by the body due to the

inherent electrical capacitance of the human

body. As a result, the signal on the blade gets

smaller and the detection unit recognizes this

as contact.

Wood and other non-conductive materials

such as plastic, foam, cardboard, Corian

®

,

melamine, etc., do not cause a drop in the

signal because those materials do not absorb

the signal on the blade. Conductive materials

such as aluminum and other metals, carbon

fiber materials, mirrored acrylic, carbon-filled materials, etc., will typically cause the brake to activate. If you need to

cut these conductive materials, the safety system can be placed in “Bypass Mode” to temporarily disable the brake.

(The Bypass Mode is discussed on page 55.)

The fast-acting brake includes a small fuse that holds a strong spring in compression. If the electronic detection

unit detects contact while the blade is spinning (including during coast down), the fuse is burned by a surge of

electric current. The spring then pushes an aluminum pawl into the teeth of the spinning blade. The teeth cut into

the pawl, stopping the blade. The total time between the detection of contact and stopping the blade is just a few

milliseconds. If the brake is activated while the blade is at or near full speed, the blade will also quickly retract below

the table. The system will not activate the brake when the blade is stopped–even if you spin the blade by hand. This

allows you to touch or change the blade when the motor is off just as with ordinary table saws. However, for safety,

always turn the main power switch to OFF and unplug the power cord when changing the blade.

The SawStop

®

safety system is active whenever the main power is on. The safety system continuously performs

many different self-checks to ensure that the components of the system are operating properly. If any problems are

detected, the safety system will disable the motor and display a system status code to identify the problem (see

page 44 for a description of the system status codes and the corrective action). If the problem is detected while

the motor is spinning, the motor will be shut off. The safety system will not allow the motor to start, even in Bypass

Mode, as long as a problem is detected.

The electronic detection unit and fast-acting brake are contained in the “brake cartridge,” which is positioned

under the table and just behind the blade, as shown above. The brake cartridge must be correctly installed before

the motor can be started (see page 59 for instructions on removing and installing the brake cartridge). In the event

that the brake is activated, a new brake cartridge must be installed before the saw can be used again.

®

Brake Cartridge

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