Analog Devices TigerSHARC ADSP-TS201S - Manual (Page 3)

ADSP-TS201S
Rev. C | Page 3 of 48 | December 2006
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADSP-TS201S TigerSHARC processor is an ultrahigh per-
formance, static superscalar processor optimized for large signal
processing tasks and communications infrastructure. The DSP
combines very wide memory widths with dual computation
blocks—supporting floating-point (IEEE 32-bit and extended
precision 40-bit) and fixed-point (8-, 16-, 32-, and 64-bit) pro-
cessing—to set a new standard of performance for digital signal
processors. The TigerSHARC static superscalar architecture lets
the DSP execute up to four instructions each cycle, performing
24 fixed-point (16-bit) operations or six floating-point
operations.
Four independent 128-bit wide internal data buses, each con-
necting to the six 4M bit memory banks, enable quad-word
data, instruction, and I/O access and provide 33.6G bytes per
second of internal memory bandwidth. Operating at 600 MHz,
the ADSP-TS201S processor’s core has a 1.67 ns instruction
cycle time. Using its single-instruction, multiple-data (SIMD)
features, the ADSP-TS201S processor can perform 4.8 billion,
40-bit MACS or 1.2 billion, 80-bit MACS per second.
Table 1
shows the DSP’s performance benchmarks.
The ADSP-TS201S processor is code compatible with the other
TigerSHARC processors.
The Functional Block Diagram on Page 1 shows the
ADSP-TS201S processor’s architectural blocks. These blocks
include:
• Dual compute blocks, each consisting of an ALU, multi-
plier, 64-bit shifter, 128-bit CLU, and 32-word register file
and associated data alignment buffers (DABs)
• Dual integer ALUs (IALUs), each with its own 31-word
register file for data addressing and a status register
• A program sequencer with instruction alignment buffer
(IAB) and branch target buffer (BTB)
• An interrupt controller that supports hardware and soft-
ware interrupts, supports level- or edge-triggers, and
supports prioritized, nested interrupts
• Four 128-bit internal data buses, each connecting to the six
4M bit memory banks
• On-chip DRAM (24M bit)
• An external port that provides the interface to host proces-
sors, multiprocessing space (DSPs), off-chip memory-
mapped peripherals, and external SRAM and SDRAM
• A 14-channel DMA controller
• Four full-duplex LVDS link ports
• Two 64-bit interval timers and timer expired pin
• An 1149.1 IEEE-compliant JTAG test access port for on-
chip emulation
Figure 2 on Page 3 shows a typical single-processor system with
external SRAM and SDRAM. Figure 4 on Page 8 shows a typical
multiprocessor system.
Table 1. General-Purpose Algorithm Benchmarks
at 600 MHz
Benchmark Speed
Clock
Cycles
32-bit algorithm, 1.2 billion MACS/s peak performance
1K point complex FFT 1 (Radix2) 15.7 μs 9419
64K point complex FFT 1 (Radix 2) 2.33 ms 1397544
FIR filter (per real tap) 0.83 ns 0.5
[8 Ч 8][8 Ч 8] matrix multiply (complex,
floating-point)
2.3 μs 1399
16-bit algorithm, 4.8 billion MACS/s peak performance
256 point complex FFT 1 (Radix 2)
1 Cache preloaded
0.975 μs 585
I/O DMA transfer rate
External port 1G bytes/s n/a
Link ports (each) 1G bytes/s n/a
Figure 2. ADSP-TS201S Single-Processor System with External SDRAM
BOFF
CONTROLIMP1–0
DMAR3–0
HBG
HBR
DMA DEVICE
(OPTIONAL)
DATA
MSH
FLAG3–0
ID2–0
IOEN
RAS
CAS
LDQM
HDQM
SDWE
SDCKE
SDA10
IRQ3–0
SCLK
SCLKRAT2–0
SCLK_V
REF
V
REF
TMR0E
BM
MSSD3–0
BUSLOCK
SDRAM
MEMORY
(OPTIONAL)
CS
RAS
CAS
DQM
WE
CKE
A10
ADDR
DATA
CLK
POR_IN
JTAG
ADSP-TS201S
BMS
CLOCK
LINK
DEVICES
(4 MAX)
(OPTIONAL)
BOOT
EPROM
(OPTIONAL)
ADDR
MEMORY
(OPTIONAL)
OE
DATA
ADDR
DATA
HOST
PROCESSOR
INTERFACE
(OPTIONAL)
ACK
BR7–0
CPA
MS1–0
DATA63–0
DATA
ADDR
CS
ACK
WE
ADDR31–0
D
A
T
A
C
O
N
T
R
O
L
A
D
D
R
E
S
S
BRST
REFERENCE
RD
WRH/WRL
DPA
DS2–0
CS
LxCLKINP/N
LxACKO
LxDATI3–0P/N
LxBCMPI
LxBCMPO
LxDATO3–0P/N
LxCLKOUTP/N
LxACKI
IORD
IOWR
RST_OUT
RST_IN
REFERENCE