2 sts-1/au-3/tu-3 pointer interpreter, 1 sts-1/vc-3 path overhead generation, 3 sts-1/vc-3 synchronizer – Rainbow Electronics DS33M33 User Manual
Page 10: 4 sts-1 spe payload mapping, 5 sts-1 spe ethernet mapping/demapping, 6 async ds3/e3 demapper/desynchronizer
___________________________________________________ DS33M30/M31/M33 ABRIDGED DATA SHEET
Rev: 111908
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1.3.7.2 STS-1/AU-3/TU-3 Pointer Interpreter
• Per STS-1/AU-3/TU-3 tributary pointer interpretation using the outbound Drop STS-3/STM-1 clock
• Pointer interpretation per Telcordia GR-253-CORE and ITU G.707 specifications
• Extraction of STS-1, AU-3, or TU-3 pointer bytes (H1, H2, and H3)
• Detection of defects including, LOP and “all-ones” pointer (AIS-P)
• Detection and accumulation of incoming pointer increments, decrements, changes, and new pointers
1.3.8 STS-1/VC-3 Path Termination (DS33M31 and DS33M33 only)
1.3.8.1 STS-1/VC-3 Path Overhead Generation
• Generation of all POH bytes including Path trace ID (J1), Path BIP-8 (B3), Path signal label (C2), Path
status (G1), Path user byte (F2), Path concatenation indicator (H4), and Path growth (Z3, Z4, and Z5)
• All POH bytes can be inserted from either the associated inbound Add STS-1/VC-3 POH input port or
software accessible internal registers
• Automatic or manual generation of PTE alarm defects including RDI-P and ERDI-P
• Programmable error insertion of B3 and REI errors
• Insertion of HDLC data stream into path user byte (F2)
• Insertion of path trace ID into path trace byte (J1)
1.3.8.2 STS-1/VC-3 Path Overhead Reception and Monitoring
• Termination of all POH bytes (per PTE requirement) including Path trace ID (J1), Path BIP-8 (B3), path
signal label (C2), Path status (G1), Path user byte (F2), path concatenation indicator (H4), and Path growth
(Z3, Z4, and Z5)
• All POH bytes presented on the associated STS-1 SPE/VC-3 POH output port and software accessible
internal registers
• Detection of PTE defects: PLM-P, PLU-P, UNEQ-P, PDI-P, RDI-P, and Enhanced RDI-P (ERDI-P)
• Detection and accumulation of path B3 and path REI errors (part of G1) on a bit or block basis
• Two POH B3 bit error rate (BER) measurement circuits with separate software programmable detection
and clearing thresholds
• Extraction of HDLC data stream from path user byte (F2)
• Extraction of path trace ID from path trace byte (J1)
1.3.8.3 STS-1/VC-3 Synchronizer
• Synchronization of STS-1 SPE/VC-3 to accommodate asynchronous payload through pointer justifications
• Accommodation of frequency offsets up to +100ppm between the SONET/SDH Telecom Bus reference
frequency of 77.76MHz and the line/tributary STS-1 frequency 51.84MHz
• Elastic store overflow and underflow conditions
• Selectable lock and fast lock modes of operation
• Programmable frequency out of range indication (±5, ±10, ±20, or ±40ppm).
• SONET mapping jitter conforming to GR-253 and GR-499 and SDH mapping jitter compliant to ITU G.825e
and O.172e
1.3.8.4 STS-1 SPE Payload Mapping
• Each STS-1 SPE can be mapped with Asynchronous DS3/E3 or Ethernet traffic. These two mapping
modes are mutually exclusive.
1.3.8.5 STS-1 SPE Ethernet Mapping/Demapping
• Mapping of Ethernet packets into STS-1 SPE
1.3.8.6 Async DS3/E3 Demapper/Desynchronizer
• Extraction of DS3/E3 data stream from an STS-1 SPE compliant to Telcordia GR-253 or VC-3 compliant to
ITU G.707
• Generation of a nominal rate E3 (34.368MHz) or DS3 (44.736MHz)
• Standard SONET STS-1 demapping for a DS3/E3 conforming with Telcordia GR-253 and GR-499
• Standard SDH VC-3 demapping for a DS3/E3 conforming to ITU-T G.707, G.825e, and O.172e
• All combinations of DS3 or E3 demapping configuration from STS-1, AU-3, or TU-3/AU-4 are possible
• Software configuration for SONET/SDH demapping on a per tributary basis