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ZyXEL Communications Prestige 642 User Manual

Page 62

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Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router

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Glossary

TFTP

Trivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer protocol similar to FTP (File Transfer
Protocol), but it is scaled back in functionality so that it requires fewer resources to run. TFTP
uses the UDP (User Datagram Protocol) rather than TCP (Transmission Control Protocol).

UDP

UDP is a connectionless transport service that dispenses with the reliability services provided
by TCP. UDP gives applications a direct interface with IP and the ability to address a
particular application process running on a host via a port number without setting up a
connection session.

URL

(Uniform Resource Locator) URL is an object on the Internet or an intranet that resides on a
host system. Objects include directories and an assortment of file types, including text files,
graphics, video, and audio. A URL is the address of an object that is normally typed in the
Address field of a Web browser. The URL is basically a pointer to the location of an object.

VCI

Virtual Channel Identifier Identifies virtual channels between users or between users and
networks.

VPI

Virtual Path Identifier Identifies virtual paths between users or between users and networks.

WAN

Wide Area Network s link geographically dispersed offices in other cities or around the globe.
Just about any long-distance communication medium can serve as a WAN link, including
switched and permanent telephone circuits, terrestrial radio systems, and satellite systems.

WWW

(World Wide Web) -- Frequently used (incorrectly) when referring to "The Internet", WWW has
two major meanings - First, loosely used: the whole constellation of resources that can be
accessed using Gopher, FTP, HTTP, telnet, USENET, WAIS and some other tools. Second,
the universe of hypertext servers (HTTP servers).