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Analog input and data acquisition circuitry, Figure 4-3 – National Instruments Low-Cost Multifunction I/O Board for ISA Lab-PC+ User Manual

Page 63

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Theory of Operation

Chapter 4

Lab-PC+ User Manual

4-4

© National Instruments Corporation

When a digital I/O port is ready to transfer data

When a rising edge signal is detected on Counter A2 output or on the EXTUPDATE line

Each one of these interrupts is individually enabled and cleared.

The DMA control circuitry generates DMA requests whenever an A/D conversion result is
available from FIFO, if the DMA transfer is enabled. The Lab-PC+ supports 8-bit DMA
transfers. DMA Channels 1, 2, and 3 of the PC I/O channel are available for such transfers.

Analog Input and Data Acquisition Circuitry

The Lab-PC+ provides eight channels of analog input with software-programmable gain and
12-bit A/D conversion. Using the timing circuitry, the Lab-PC+ can also automatically time
multiple A/D conversions. Figure 4-3 shows a block diagram of the analog input and data
acquisition circuitry.

Sample-
and-Hold
Amp

PC I/O Channel

Mux

Counter

Data

Acquisition

Timing

Command

Registers

Mux

Pro-
grammable
Gain Amp

ADC

A/D

FIFO

MUX CTR CLK

External Trigger

Counter/Timer
Signals

ADC WR

CONV
AVAIL

A/D
RD

EXT

CONV*

EXT

TRIG

ACH0
ACH1
ACH2
ACH3
ACH4
ACH5
ACH6
ACH7

12

12

8

3

4

A/D

Data

Data

Data

MUX
OUT

I/O Connector

GAIN0
GAIN1
GAIN2

Convert

Mux

3

ACH1
ACH3
ACH5
ACH7

AISENSE/AIGND

Figure 4-3. Analog Input and Data Acquisition Circuitry Block Diagram