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3 host port communications, 1 choosing a host protocol, Configuring the host computer port – Siemens SIMATIC TIWAY 1 User Manual

Page 66

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CONFIGURING THE HOST COMPUTER PORT

UNILINK HOST ADAPTER

3–8

USER MANUAL

3.3

HOST PORT COMMUNICATIONS

The UNILINK Host Adapter provides a choice of two data link layer protocols
for ensuring data integrity through the physical link; the Byte–oriented Data
Link Control (BDLC) protocol and the Non–Intelligent Terminal Protocol
(NITP). Both protocols include link establishment, message framing, and error
checking functions. In addition, the BDLC protocol provides for link
disconnection and sequence control. The protocol and other host port
parameters are selected with dipswitches. Several factors are important in
deciding which protocol to use.

3.3.1

Choosing a Host Protocol

The NITP protocol was designed to be simple and still provide data integrity.
The major features of NITP are listed below.

D It works in a point-to-point circuit, connecting the host computer to the

adapter. NITP cannot be used in a multipoint circuit because it does not
have the ability to address individual adapters.

D Messages are transmitted in a frame that includes beginning and

ending delimiters, message character count, and a checksum.

:

Character

Count

Message

Body

ECC

;

Figure 3–7

NITP Message Structure