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Fundamentals – HEIDENHAIN ND 760 E User Manual

Page 11

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Position encoders
The position encoders on the machine convert the movements of the

machine axes into electrical signals. The ND display unit evaluates these

signals, determines the actual position of the machine axes, and displays

the position as a numerical value.

If the power is interrupted, the relationship between the machine axis

positions and the calculated actual positions is lost. The reference marks

on the position encoders and the REF reference mark evaluation feature

enable the ND to quickly re-establish this relationship again when the

power is restored.

Reference marks
The scales of the position encoders contain one or more reference

marks. When a reference mark is crossed over, a signal is generated

which identifies that position as a reference point (scale datum =

machine datum).

When these reference marks are crossed over, the ND's reference

mark evaluation feature (REF) restores the relationship between axis

slide positions and display values which you last defined by setting the

datum. If the linear encoders have distance-coded reference marks,

you need to move the machine axes a maximum of only 20 mm to do

this.

Y

X

Z

Workpiece

Position

encoder

Scale in

Distance-coded

linear encoder

reference marks

Reference marks

Fundamentals

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21.01.2002, 09:39

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