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Rise time and fall time, Extinction ratio, Rise time and fall time extinction ratio – EXFO PSO-100 Series Optical Sampling Oscilloscopes User Manual

Page 121

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Measurement Definitions

Optical Sampling Oscilloscope

113

Rise Time and Fall Time

Rise Time and Fall Time

The rise time is calculated from horizontal histograms according to the
figure below.

The time delay between the times where the slope transits through the
10 % and up to the 90 % thresholds determines the rise time. In the same
way, the fall time is calculated as the time delay between the transit times
through the 90 % level down to the 10 % level. The 10-50-90 % thresholds
can be changed to 20-50-80 % in the Measure menu under Thresholds.

Extinction Ratio

The extinction ratio (ER) of an eye diagram is simply the ratio between the
one level and the zero level. The accuracy of the ER can be dominated by
with which the zero level is measured. The DC offset in the instrument
electronics in turn can affect this. It is therefore important that the dark
level (P

dark

) is calibrated before the ER measurement. Calibrating the dark

level is done in the Utilities menu. The ER is defined as:

Histograms

Rise time

10 %

90 %

ER

P

one

P

dark

P

zero

P

dark

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