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Sizing a gas supply line – Reznor BE Unit Installation Manual User Manual

Page 12

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Form RZ-NA-I-FE/BE, Mfg P/N 98807 Rev 10, Page 11

Sizing a Gas
Supply Line

Capacity of Piping

Cubic Feet p er Hour based on 0.3" w.c. Pressure Drop

Sp ecific Gravity for Natural Gas -- 0.6 (Natural Gas -- 1000 BT U/Cubic Ft)

Sp ecific Gravity for Prop ane Gas -- 1.6 (Prop ane Gas -- 2550 BT U/Cubic Ft)

Length

Diameter of Pipe

of 1/2"

3/4"

1"

1-1/4"

1-1/2"

2"

Pipe

Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane

20'

92

56

190

116

350

214

730

445

1100

671

2100

1281

30'

73

45

152

93

285

174

590

360

890

543

1650

1007

40'

63

38

130

79

245

149

500

305

760

464

1450

885

50'

56

34

115

70

215

131

440

268

670

409

1270

775

60'

50

31

105

64

195

119

400

244

610

372

1105

674

70'

46

28

96

59

180

110

370

226

560

342

1050

641

80'

43

26

90

55

170

104

350

214

530

323

990

604

90'

40

24

84

51

160

98

320

195

490

299

930

567

100'

38

23

79

48

150

92

305

186

460

281

870

531

125'

34

21

72

44

130

79

275

168

410

250

780

476

150'

31

19

64

39

120

73

250

153

380

232

710

433

175'

28

17

59

36

110

67

225

137

350

214

650

397

200'

26

16

55

34

100

61

210

128

320

195

610

372

Note: When sizing sup p ly lines, consider p ossibilit ies of future exp ansion and increased requirement s.

Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for additional information on line siz ing.

Inlet supply pressure to the valve for propane gas must be a mini-
mum of 11" w.c. and a maximum of 14" w.c.

Before attempting to measure or adjust manifold gas pressure, the
inlet supply pressure must be within the specified range both when
the heater is in operation and on standby. Incorrect inlet pressure
could cause excessive manifold gas pressure immediately or at some
future time. If natural gas supply pressure is too high, install a
regulator in the supply line before it reaches the heater. If natural
gas supply pressure is too low, contact your gas supplier.

Instructions on How to Check Manifold
Pressure (can only be done after heater is
installed):

1) With the manual valve positioned to prevent flow to the main
burners, connect a manometer to the 1/8" pipe outlet pressure tap
in the valve. NOTE: A manometer (fluid-filled gauge) is recom-
mended rather than a spring type gauge due to the difficulty of
maintaining calibration of a spring type gauge.

2) Open the valve and operate the heater. Measure the gas pressure
to the manifold. Normally adjustments should not be necessary to
the factory preset regulator.
If adjustment is necessary, set pressure to correct settings by turn-
ing the regulator screw IN (clockwise) to increase pressure. Turn
regulator screw OUT (counterclockwise) to decrease pressure.

Derating by Manifold Pressure Adjustment
for High Altitude Operation

If the heater is being installed above 2000 ft (610M) and it was
determined in Paragraph 5 that derating by manifold pressure ad-
justment is permissible, follow the instructions below.

Instructions for Derating a Heater by Adjusting Manifold
Pressure (The heater must
have a single-stage gas valve
and must
be factory-equipped for sea level operation.)

1. Check the rating plate to be certain that the heater is equipped

for sea level operation. Do not attempt to derate by manifold gas
pressure adjustment if the heater is factory equipped for high
altitude
. Do not attempt to adjust manifold pressure on heaters
equipped with two stage gas valves.

2. Determine the required manifold pressure for the elevation where

the heater will be operating. If unsure of the elevation, contact
the local gas supplier.

Manifold Pressure Settings by Elevation

Altitude

Natural Gas

Propane Gas

Feet

Meters

(inches W.C.)

(inches W.C.)

0- 2000

1-610

3.5

10.0

2001-3000

911-915

2.8

7.7

3001-4000

916-1220

2.5

7.1

4001-5000

1221-1525

2.3

6.4

5001-6000

1526-1830

2.1

5.8

6001-7000

1831-2135

1.9

5.2

7001-8000

2136-2440

1.7

4.6

8001-9000

2441-2745

1.5

4.1

3. With the manual valve positioned to prevent flow to the main burners,

connect a manometer to the 1/8” pipe outlet pressure tap in the valve.
Use a fluid-filled manometer that is readable to the nearest tenth of an
inch w.c.

4. Remove the cap from the pressure adjusting screw and adjust the mani-

fold pressure to the pressure setting selected from the table. Cycle the
main burners once or twice to properly seat the adjustment spring in
the valve.

Re-check the pressure. If necessary, re-adjust the pressure. When the

pressure is correct, remove the manometer and replace the cap. Check
for leaks at the pressure tap fitting.

5. With the heater operating determine that the inlet pressure to the heater

for natural gas is between 5 and 14 inches w.c. and for propane between
10 and 14 inches w.c. Take this reading as close as possible to heater
(Most heaters are now equipped with gas valves that have an inlet
pressure tap.) If the inlet pressure is not within the specified range,
the inlet pressure must be corrected and Steps 3 and 4 repeated.

6. If altitude is above 6000 ft (1830M), verify that the pressure switch

has been changed.

High Altitude Combustion Air Pressure Switch
P/N

Description

159180

#PPS10027-2733

7. Find the Manifold Pressure Adjustment label in the plastic bag that

contained these instructions. Using a permanent marker, fill-in the
pressure setting. Adhere the label on the heater near the gas valve so that
it is conspicuous to someone servicing the valve and /or heater.

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