Sizing a gas supply line – Reznor BE Unit Installation Manual User Manual
Page 12
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Form RZ-NA-I-FE/BE, Mfg P/N 98807 Rev 10, Page 11
Sizing a Gas
Supply Line
Capacity of Piping
Cubic Feet p er Hour based on 0.3" w.c. Pressure Drop
Sp ecific Gravity for Natural Gas -- 0.6 (Natural Gas -- 1000 BT U/Cubic Ft)
Sp ecific Gravity for Prop ane Gas -- 1.6 (Prop ane Gas -- 2550 BT U/Cubic Ft)
Length
Diameter of Pipe
of 1/2"
3/4"
1"
1-1/4"
1-1/2"
2"
Pipe
Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane Natural Propane
20'
92
56
190
116
350
214
730
445
1100
671
2100
1281
30'
73
45
152
93
285
174
590
360
890
543
1650
1007
40'
63
38
130
79
245
149
500
305
760
464
1450
885
50'
56
34
115
70
215
131
440
268
670
409
1270
775
60'
50
31
105
64
195
119
400
244
610
372
1105
674
70'
46
28
96
59
180
110
370
226
560
342
1050
641
80'
43
26
90
55
170
104
350
214
530
323
990
604
90'
40
24
84
51
160
98
320
195
490
299
930
567
100'
38
23
79
48
150
92
305
186
460
281
870
531
125'
34
21
72
44
130
79
275
168
410
250
780
476
150'
31
19
64
39
120
73
250
153
380
232
710
433
175'
28
17
59
36
110
67
225
137
350
214
650
397
200'
26
16
55
34
100
61
210
128
320
195
610
372
Note: When sizing sup p ly lines, consider p ossibilit ies of future exp ansion and increased requirement s.
Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for additional information on line siz ing.
Inlet supply pressure to the valve for propane gas must be a mini-
mum of 11" w.c. and a maximum of 14" w.c.
Before attempting to measure or adjust manifold gas pressure, the
inlet supply pressure must be within the specified range both when
the heater is in operation and on standby. Incorrect inlet pressure
could cause excessive manifold gas pressure immediately or at some
future time. If natural gas supply pressure is too high, install a
regulator in the supply line before it reaches the heater. If natural
gas supply pressure is too low, contact your gas supplier.
Instructions on How to Check Manifold
Pressure (can only be done after heater is
installed):
1) With the manual valve positioned to prevent flow to the main
burners, connect a manometer to the 1/8" pipe outlet pressure tap
in the valve. NOTE: A manometer (fluid-filled gauge) is recom-
mended rather than a spring type gauge due to the difficulty of
maintaining calibration of a spring type gauge.
2) Open the valve and operate the heater. Measure the gas pressure
to the manifold. Normally adjustments should not be necessary to
the factory preset regulator.
If adjustment is necessary, set pressure to correct settings by turn-
ing the regulator screw IN (clockwise) to increase pressure. Turn
regulator screw OUT (counterclockwise) to decrease pressure.
Derating by Manifold Pressure Adjustment
for High Altitude Operation
If the heater is being installed above 2000 ft (610M) and it was
determined in Paragraph 5 that derating by manifold pressure ad-
justment is permissible, follow the instructions below.
Instructions for Derating a Heater by Adjusting Manifold
Pressure (The heater must have a single-stage gas valve
and must be factory-equipped for sea level operation.)
1. Check the rating plate to be certain that the heater is equipped
for sea level operation. Do not attempt to derate by manifold gas
pressure adjustment if the heater is factory equipped for high
altitude. Do not attempt to adjust manifold pressure on heaters
equipped with two stage gas valves.
2. Determine the required manifold pressure for the elevation where
the heater will be operating. If unsure of the elevation, contact
the local gas supplier.
Manifold Pressure Settings by Elevation
Altitude
Natural Gas
Propane Gas
Feet
Meters
(inches W.C.)
(inches W.C.)
0- 2000
1-610
3.5
10.0
2001-3000
911-915
2.8
7.7
3001-4000
916-1220
2.5
7.1
4001-5000
1221-1525
2.3
6.4
5001-6000
1526-1830
2.1
5.8
6001-7000
1831-2135
1.9
5.2
7001-8000
2136-2440
1.7
4.6
8001-9000
2441-2745
1.5
4.1
3. With the manual valve positioned to prevent flow to the main burners,
connect a manometer to the 1/8” pipe outlet pressure tap in the valve.
Use a fluid-filled manometer that is readable to the nearest tenth of an
inch w.c.
4. Remove the cap from the pressure adjusting screw and adjust the mani-
fold pressure to the pressure setting selected from the table. Cycle the
main burners once or twice to properly seat the adjustment spring in
the valve.
Re-check the pressure. If necessary, re-adjust the pressure. When the
pressure is correct, remove the manometer and replace the cap. Check
for leaks at the pressure tap fitting.
5. With the heater operating determine that the inlet pressure to the heater
for natural gas is between 5 and 14 inches w.c. and for propane between
10 and 14 inches w.c. Take this reading as close as possible to heater
(Most heaters are now equipped with gas valves that have an inlet
pressure tap.) If the inlet pressure is not within the specified range,
the inlet pressure must be corrected and Steps 3 and 4 repeated.
6. If altitude is above 6000 ft (1830M), verify that the pressure switch
has been changed.
High Altitude Combustion Air Pressure Switch
P/N
Description
159180
#PPS10027-2733
7. Find the Manifold Pressure Adjustment label in the plastic bag that
contained these instructions. Using a permanent marker, fill-in the
pressure setting. Adhere the label on the heater near the gas valve so that
it is conspicuous to someone servicing the valve and /or heater.