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1 sleep sequence, 2 wake up sequence – Cypress enCoRe CY7C63310 User Manual

Page 29

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CY7C63310, CY7C638xx

Document 38-08035 Rev. *K

Page 29 of 83

12.1 Sleep Sequence

The SLEEP bit is an input into the sleep logic circuit. This circuit

is designed to sequence the device into and out of the hardware

sleep state. The hardware sequence to put the device to sleep

is shown in

Figure 12-1.

and is defined as follows.

1. Firmware sets the SLEEP bit in the CPU_SCR0 register. The

Bus Request (BRQ) signal to the CPU is immediately

asserted. This is a request by the system to halt CPU

operation at an instruction boundary. The CPU samples BRQ

on the positive edge of CPUCLK.

2. Due to the specific timing of the register write, the CPU issues

a Bus Request Acknowledge (BRA) on the following positive

edge of the CPU clock. The sleep logic waits for the following

negative edge of the CPU clock and then asserts a system

wide Power Down (PD) signal. In

Figure 12-1.

on page 29 the

CPU is halted and the system wide power down signal is

asserted.

3. The system wide PD (power down) signal controls several

major circuit blocks: The Flash memory module, the internal

24 MHz oscillator, the EFTB filter and the bandgap voltage

reference. These circuits transition into a zero power state.

The only operational circuits on chip are the Low Power

oscillator, the bandgap refresh circuit, and the supply voltage.

monitor. (POR/LVD) circuit.

Figure 12-1. Sleep Timing

12.2 Wake up Sequence

Once asleep, the only event that can wake the system up is an

interrupt. The global interrupt enable of the CPU flag register is

not required to be set. Any unmasked interrupt wakes the system

up. It is optional for the CPU to actually take the interrupt after

the wake up sequence. The wake up sequence is synchronized

to the 32 kHz clock for purposes of sequencing a startup delay,

to allow the Flash memory module enough time to power up

before the CPU asserts the first read access. Another reason for

the delay is to allow the oscillator, Bandgap, and LVD/POR

circuits time to settle before actually being used in the system.

As shown in

Figure 12-2.

on page 30, the wake up sequence is

as follows:

1. The wake up interrupt occurs and is synchronized by the neg-

ative edge of the 32 kHz clock.

2. At the following positive edge of the 32 kHz clock, the system

wide PD signal is negated. The Flash memory module,

internal oscillator, EFTB, and bandgap circuit are all powered

up to a normal operating state.

3. At the following positive edge of the 32 kHz clock, the current

values for the precision POR and LVD have settled and are

sampled.

4. At the following negative edge of the 32 kHz clock (after about

15 µS nominal), the BRQ signal is negated by the sleep logic

circuit. On the following CPUCLK, BRA is negated by the CPU

and instruction execution resumes. Note that in

Figure 12-2.

on page 30 fixed function blocks, such as Flash, internal

oscillator, EFTB, and bandgap, have about 15 µSec start up.

The wakeup times (interrupt to CPU operational) range from

75 µS to 105 µS.

Firmware write to SCR

SLEEP bit causes an

immediate BRQ

IOW

SLEEP

BRQ

PD

BRA

CPUCLK

CPU captures BRQ

on next CPUCLK

edge

CPU

responds with

a BRA

On the falling edge of CPUCLK,

PD is asserted. The 24/48 MHz

system clock is halted; the Flash
and bandgap are powered down

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