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LABEC M-MIA-A User Manual

Page 87

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Ultrasonic milk analyser

reason it is always a good idea to have a back-up electrode on hand to avoid
any system down time.

3. Buffer Solutions

Buffers are solutions that have constant pH values and the ability to resist
changes in that pH level. They are used to calibrate pH measurement
system.

PH buffer solution description ( Pharmacopoeia standard)

Use only this types standard buffers for calibration!


Description

pH 7.00±0,01/20ºC

pH 4.00±0,01/20ºC

Composition Potassium

dihydrogen

phosphate, Di-sodium
hydrogen phosphate

Borax, Sodium
hydroxide solution

Temperature
parameters

10ºC - 7.06
25ºC - 6.99
20ºC - 7.00
30ºC - 6.98
40ºC - 6.95
50ºC - 6.91

10ºC - 4.00
25ºC - 4.00
20ºC - 4.00
30ºC - 4.00
40ºC - 4.00
50ºC - 4.05


4. pH Electrode Calibration

pH Electrodes are like batteries; they run down with time and use. As an
electrode ages, its glass changes resistance. For this reason, electrodes
need to be calibrated on a regular basis. Calibration in pH buffer solution
corrects for this change.
Calibration is an important part of electrode maintenance. This assures not
only that the electrode is behaving properly but that the system is operating
correctly.
Usually pH meters require calibration at 3 specific pH values. One calibration
is usually performed at pH 7, second and third are typically performed at pH 4
and pH 10.

It is best to select a buffer as close as possible to the actual pH value of the
sample to be measured. Use standard calibration buffers that the
temperature and the sample solution are the same.
Use the operation manual for the corresponding pH meter.

Operation manual

MRC.VER.01-02.10